java解决生产者与消费者问题,Java代码解决生产者---消费者问题

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1.资源

public class Resource {

//当前资源的数量

int num = 0;

//当前资源的上限

int size = 10;

//消费资源

public synchronized void remove() {

//如果num为0，没有资源了，需要等待

while (num == 0) {

try {

System.out.println("消费者进入等待");

this.wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//如果线程可以执行到这里，说明资源里有资源可以消费

num--;

System.out.println("消费者线程为:" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "--资源数量:" + num);

this.notifyAll();

}

//生产资源

public synchronized void put() {

//如果资源满了，就进入阻塞状态

while (num == size) {

try {

System.out.println("生产者进入等待");

this.wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

num++;

System.out.println("生产者线程为:" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "--资源数量:" + num);

this.notifyAll();

}

}

2.消费者

public class Consumer implements Runnable {

private Resource resource;

public Consumer(Resource resource) {

this.resource = resource;

}

@Override

public void run() {

while (true){

resource.remove();

}

}

}

3.生产者

public class Producer implements Runnable {

private Resource resource;

public Producer(Resource resource){

this.resource=resource;

}

@Override

public void run() {

while (true){

resource.put();

}

}

}

4.测试

public class TestConsumerAndProducer {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Resource resource = new Resource();

//生产线程

Producer p1 = new Producer(resource);

//消费线程

Consumer c1 = new Consumer(resource);

new Thread(p1).start();

new Thread(c1).start();

}

}

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来源： https://blog.csdn.net/u010452388/article/details/82624599