根据
this documentation,它应该是一个象征性的链接:
Name
localtime — Local timezone configuration file
Synopsis
/etc/localtime -> ../usr/share/zoneinfo/…
Description
The /etc/localtime file configures the system-wide timezone of the local system that is used by applications for presentation to the user. It should be an absolute or relative symbolic link pointing to /usr/share/zoneinfo/,followed by a timezone identifier such as "Europe/Berlin" or "Etc/UTC". The resulting link should lead to the corresponding binary tzfile(5) timezone data for the configured timezone.
Because the timezone identifier is extracted from the symlink target name of /etc/localtime,this file may not be a normal file or hardlink.
The timezone may be overridden for individual programs by using the TZ environment variable. See environ(7).
You may use timedatectl(1) to change the settings of this file from the command line during runtime. Use systemd-firstboot(1) to initialize the time zone on mounted (but not booted) system images.
[vagrant@localhost ~]$cat /etc/sysconfig/clock
ZONE="UTC"