centos7安装python3.7.4_CentOS7 安装Python3.6.4

1、安装依赖环境yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel

2、下载Python3.6

新建个/usr/download 文件夹mkdir /usr/download

在download文件夹下下载安装包（/usr/download )wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.4/Python-3.6.4.tgz

解压文件tar -xvf Python-3.6.4.tgz

3、安装Python3

创建安装文件的路径mkdir /usr/local/python3

4、编译（在解压的文件夹下 /usr/download/python3.6.4)./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3

5、安装（在解压的文件夹下 /usr/download/python3.6.4)make

make install

6、创建新版本的软链接

修改旧版本mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python_bak

创建新的软连接ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python

检查python的版本python -V

7、配置成功后，pip3用不了，需要进一步配置

将/usr/local/python3/bin加入PATHvim ~/.bash_profile

修改后如下：# .bash_profile

# Get the aliases and functions

if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then

. ~/.bashrc

fi

# User specific environment and startup programs

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/python3/bin

export PATH

保存退出后，执行以下命令，让上一步修改成功source ~/.bash_profile

完成！