python如何写app服务器端_使用Python实现App服务器

Python 是一种解释型、面向对象、动态数据类型的高级程序设计语言。Python 由 Guido van Rossum 于1989年底发明，第一个公开发行版发行于1991年。像Perl语言一样, Python 源代码同样遵循 GPL(GNU General Public License)协议。

最近使用Python语言实现了一个简单的App服务器，下面这两个文件中的源码Demo供大家参考。

“http_server.py” 实现了 Http 服务器的功能，其中 “ThreadingSimpleServer” 实现了多线程功能。# http_server.py

from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer

from socketserver import ThreadingMixIn

from urllib.parse import urlparse

from v1_posts import api_v1

PORT_NUMBER = 8080

class ThreadingSimpleServer(ThreadingMixIn, HTTPServer):

"""Handle requests in a separate thread."""

# This class will handles any incoming request from

# the browser

class HTTPRequestHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):

def ping_cb(self):

self.send_response(200, 'ok')

self.end_headers()

# Send the html message

self.wfile.write(b'PONG')

def app_process_request(self):

print('client is:', self.client_address)

#print(self.command)

#print(self.path)

uri = urlparse(self.path)

print(uri)

if uri.path.lower() == '/ping':

self.ping_cb()

elif uri.path.lower() == '/posts/public_timeline':

api_v1.posts_public_timeline(self)

elif uri.path.lower() == '/news':

api_v1.news(self)

else:

self.send_response(404)

#self.send_header('Content-type','application/json;charset=UTF-8')

self.end_headers()

# Send the html message

self.wfile.write(str.encode(str(404)))

self.wfile.write(str.encode('\r\nNot Found'))

return

# Handler for the GET requests

def do_GET(self):

self.app_process_request()

# Handler for the POST requests

def do_POST(self):

self.app_process_request()

try:

# Create a web server and define the handler to manage the

# incoming request

server_address = ('', PORT_NUMBER);

server = ThreadingSimpleServer(server_address, HTTPRequestHandler)

print('Started httpserver on' , server.server_address, ', use to stop')

#Wait forever for incoming htto requests

server.serve_forever()

except KeyboardInterrupt:

print('^C received, shutting down the web server')

server.socket.close()

“v1_posts.py” 实现了一个接口，其中有使用 MySQL 数据库和返回 JSON 数据的代码。# v1_posts.py

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qsl

import time

import pymysql

import json

MYSQL_HOST = '192.168.2.20'

MYSQL_PORT = 3306

MYSQL_USER = 'root'

MYSQL_PASSWORD = 'password'

MYSQL_DB = 'test'

class api_v1:

def posts_public_timeline(o):

postArrayObject = []

uri = urlparse(o.path)

querys = dict(parse_qsl(uri.query))

print(querys)

temp = querys.get('since_time', round(time.time() * 1000))

try:

since_time = int(temp)

except:

since_time = round(time.time() * 1000)

#print(since_time)

count = 20

# 打开数据库连接

is_db_open = False

try:

db = pymysql.connect(host=MYSQL_HOST, port=MYSQL_PORT, user=MYSQL_USER, password=MYSQL_PASSWORD, db=MYSQL_DB, charset='utf8mb4')

is_db_open = True

with db.cursor() as cursor:

sql = 'SELECT * FROM `event_review` WHERE `area_code` = %s LIMIT 0,%s'

cursor.execute(sql, ('451', count))

result = cursor.fetchall()

for row in result:

id = row[0]

uid = row[1]

posttime = round(row[2].timestamp() * 1000)

text = row[4]

postObject = {}

postObject['id'] = id

postObject['posttime'] = posttime

postObject['text'] = text

userObject = {}

userObject['id'] = uid

postObject['user'] = userObject

postArrayObject.append(postObject)

#print(id, uid, posttime, text)

except pymysql.err.OperationalError as err:

print(err)

except pymysql.err.Error as err:

print(err)

except pymysql.err.Warning as err:

print(err)

except Exception as err:

print(err)

except:

print('unknown error!')

# 关闭数据库连接

if is_db_open:

try:

db.close();

except pymysql.err.Error as err:

print(err)

except:

print('unknown error!')

jsonObject = {}

jsonObject['error_code'] = 0

jsonObject['error_msg'] = 'ok'

jsonObject['results'] = postArrayObject

# response

o.send_response(200)

o.send_header('Content-type','application/json;charset=UTF-8')

o.end_headers()

# Send the josn message

o.wfile.write(str.encode(json.dumps(jsonObject)))

#print(json.dumps(jsonObject, indent=4))

#print('public_timeline')