助航灯光监控系统服务器,助航灯光单灯监控系统的数据传输设计与实现.doc-CSDN博客

助航灯光单灯监控系统的数据传输设计与实现

基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助(项目资助号：U1333102)

作者简介：王丙元(1968-)，男，辽宁朝阳，教授，研究生导师，研究方向为网络测控自动化。

王丙元，田坤，张心清，刘锡盟

( 中国民航大学航空自动化学院，天津 300300 )

摘要：针对助航灯光单灯监控系统数据传输存在的问题，提出了基于无线传感网络技术和GPRS/GSM技术的综合通讯方案。对系统组成中的微处理器、射频模块、GPRS/GSM模块硬件进行了介绍，重点阐述了通讯模块软件的设计以及监控系统平台的搭建.该系统实现了助航灯巡检自动化，可以实时监控灯光设备运行状况。对通讯中关键技术一点对多点通信进行了讨论。测试结果表明，系统能够稳定可靠进行数据传输，满足了机场对助航灯自动巡检要求。基于无线通信技术的助航灯光单灯监控系统能够增强机场地面保障能力。

关键字：助航灯光；监控系统；通讯；无线传感网络；GPRS/GSM

中图分类号：TP277 文献标识码：A

Design and Realization of Data Transmission of Single-lamp Monitoring System

for Airfield Lighting

Wang Bingyuan , Tian Kun , Zhang Xinqing , Liu Ximeng

(School of Aviation Automation ,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin,300300)

Abstract: To solve the problem of data transmission on single-lamp monitoring system for airfield lighting, an integrated communicational solution based on wireless sensor networks and GPRS/GSM technology is developed. Three main hardware modules of consisting of the system, microprocessors, RF module and GPRS/GSM module, are described. This paper focuses on introducing the software design of the communicational module and construction of platform of the monitoring system. The system achieves airfield lighting inspection automation and real-time monitors the running status of lighting equipment. The key technology, point to multipoint communication, is discussed in this paper. Results of the test show that the system can stably and reliably transmit data, and satisfy requirement of the airport for automatic inspection of airfield lighting. Single-lamp monitoring system for airfield lighting based on wireless communication technology can enhance the safeguarded capacity of airport ground.

Key words: airfield lighting; monitoring system; communication; wireless sensor networks; GPRS/GSM

0 引言

机场助航灯光系统通过灯光颜色、构形、光强及其有效范围提供三维动态定位信息，保障飞机在夜间、低能见度或其它复杂气象条件下可以安全起飞、着陆与滑行[1][3][4]。随着机场业务的增多，传统的巡检方式——人工巡检由于其巡检速度慢，效率低[1]，可靠性差等原因难以满足机场运营的要求。目前，国外多采用监控系统实现自动巡检，自动巡检主要有两种方