amqp 延时队列 php,spring boot amqp实现延迟队列功能

@Configuration

public class MQConfig {

/**

* 发送到该队列的message会在一段时间后过期进入到delay_process_queue

* 队列里所有的message都有统一的失效时间

*/

public final static String DELAY_QUEUE_PER_QUEUE_TTL_NAME = "delay_queue_per_queue_ttl";

final static int QUEUE_EXPIRATION = 10000;

/**

* message失效后进入的队列，也就是实际的消费队列

*/

final static String DELAY_PROCESS_QUEUE_NAME = "delay_process_queue";

/**

* DLX

*/

final static String DELAY_EXCHANGE_NAME = "delay_exchange";

/**

* 路由到delay_queue_per_queue_ttl的exchange

*/

public final static String PER_QUEUE_TTL_EXCHANGE_NAME = "per_queue_ttl_exchange";

@Bean

public ConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {

CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory("192.168.10.151");

connectionFactory.setUsername("myc");

connectionFactory.setPassword("myc");

// connectionFactory.setPublisherConfirms(true);

return connectionFactory;

}

@Bean

public AmqpAdmin amqpAdmin() {

return new RabbitAdmin(connectionFactory());

}

@Bean

@Scope(ConfigurableBeanFactory.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE)

public RabbitTemplate amqpTemplate() {

RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory());

return rabbitTemplate;

}

/**

* 创建DLX exchangedelayQueuePerMessageTTL

*

* @return

*/

@Bean

DirectExchange delayExchange() {

return new DirectExchange(DELAY_EXCHANGE_NAME);

}

/**

* 创建per_queue_ttl_exchange

*

* @return

*/

@Bean

DirectExchange perQueueTTLExchange() {

return new DirectExchange(PER_QUEUE_TTL_EXCHANGE_NAME);

}

/**

* 创建delay_queue_per_queue_ttl队列

*

* @return

*/

@Bean

Queue delayQueuePerQueueTTL() {

return QueueBuilder.durable(DELAY_QUEUE_PER_QUEUE_TTL_NAME)

.withArgument("x-dead-letter-exchange", DELAY_EXCHANGE_NAME) // DLX

.withArgument("x-dead-letter-routing-key", DELAY_PROCESS_QUEUE_NAME) // dead letter携带的routing key

.withArgument("x-message-ttl", QUEUE_EXPIRATION) // 设置队列的过期时间

.build();

}

/**

* 创建delay_process_queue队列，也就是实际消费队列

*

* @return

*/

@Bean

Queue delayProcessQueue() {

return QueueBuilder.durable(DELAY_PROCESS_QUEUE_NAME)

.build();

}

/**

* 将DLX绑定到实际消费队列

*

* @param delayProcessQueue

* @param delayExchange

* @return

*/

@Bean

Binding dlxBinding(Queue delayProcessQueue, DirectExchange delayExchange) {

return BindingBuilder.bind(delayProcessQueue)

.to(delayExchange)

.with(DELAY_PROCESS_QUEUE_NAME);

}

/**

* 将per_queue_ttl_exchange绑定到delay_queue_per_queue_ttl队列

*

* @param delayQueuePerQueueTTL

* @param perQueueTTLExchange

* @return

*/

@Bean

Binding queueTTLBinding(Queue delayQueuePerQueueTTL, DirectExchange perQueueTTLExchange) {

return BindingBuilder.bind(delayQueuePerQueueTTL)

.to(perQueueTTLExchange)

.with(DELAY_QUEUE_PER_QUEUE_TTL_NAME);

}

消息的生产者:

amqpTemplate.convertAndSend(MQConfig.PER_QUEUE_TTL_EXCHANGE_NAME, MQConfig.DELAY_QUEUE_PER_QUEUE_TTL_NAME, "aa");