python画不同颜色的直方图_python – 绘制颜色从颜色中抽取的直方图

hist命令返回一个补丁列表，所以你可以遍历它们并设置它们的颜色，如下所示：

import numpy as n

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Random gaussian data.

Ntotal = 1000

data = 0.05 * n.random.randn(Ntotal) + 0.5

# This is the colormap I'd like to use.

cm = plt.cm.get_cmap('RdYlBu_r')

# Plot histogram.

n, bins, patches = plt.hist(data, 25, normed=1, color='green')

bin_centers = 0.5 * (bins[:-1] + bins[1:])

# scale values to interval [0,1]

col = bin_centers - min(bin_centers)

col /= max(col)

for c, p in zip(col, patches):

plt.setp(p, 'facecolor', cm(c))

plt.show()