Python中有两种锁,一个锁是原始的锁(原语), 不可重入,而另一种锁则是可重入的锁即递归锁。而是thread模块中,只提供了不可重入的锁,而在threading中则提供这两种锁。
可重入:当一个线程拥有一个锁的使用权后,再次获取锁的使用权时,不会阻塞,会立马得到使用权,则原始锁的话,则不行,会阻塞。
方法一:thead的不可重入锁
import thread
import time
lock = thread.allocate_lock()
def Count(id):
global num;
while True:
lock.acquire()
if num <= 10:
print "Thread id is : %s The num is %s\n" % (id, str(num))
num = num + 1
else:
break
lock.release()
else:
thread.exit_thread()
if __name__ == "__main__":
num = 1
thread.start_new_thread(Count, ('A',))
thread.start_new_thread(Count, ('B',))
time.sleep(5)
方法二:theading的Lock(不可重入锁)
import threading
import time
lock = threading.Lock()
def Count(id):
global num;
while True:
lock.acquire()
if num <= 10:
print "Thread id is : %s The num is %s\n" % (id, str(num))
num = num + 1
else:
break
lock.release()
if __name__ == "__main__":
num = 1
t1 = threading.Thread(target=Count, args=('A', ))
t2 = threading.Thread(target=Count, args=('B', ))
t1.start()
t2.start()
time.sleep(5)
方法三:threading的RLock(可重入)
import threading
import time
lock = threading.RLock()
def CountNum(id):
global num
lock.acquire()
if num <= 10:
print "Thread id is : %s The num is %s\n" % (id, str(num))
num = num + 1
CountNum(id)
lock.release()
if __name__ == "__main__":
num = 1
t1 = threading.Thread(target=CountNum, args=('A'))
t1.start()
time.sleep(5)