python多构造_python中有多个构造函数？

Is it not possible to define multiple constructors in Python, with different signatures? If not, what's the general way of getting around it?

For example, let's say you wanted to define a class City

I'd like to be able to say someCity = City() or someCity = City("Berlin"), where the first just gives a default name value, and the second defines it.

解决方案

Unlike Java, you cannot define multiple constructors. However, you can define a default value if one is not passed.

def __init__(self, city="Berlin"):

self.city = city