红帽linux交叉编译链,【转】构造arm-linux交叉编译工具链(Tool Chain)

Linux kernel package used: (ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/)

linux-2.6.17.tar.gz

GNU compiler sources: (ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/)

binutils-2.17.tar.gz

gcc-3.4.6.tar.gz

glibc-2.3.6.tar.gz

glibc-linuxthreads-2.3.6.tar.gz

Patches used: (http://sources.gentoo.org/viewcvs.py/gentoo/src/patchsets/)

33_all_pr15068-fix.patch

5090_all_divdi3-asm-fix.patch

6200_all_arm-glibc-2.3.6-ioperm.patch

6230_all_arm-glibc-2.3.6-socket-no-weak-lias.patch

gcc_eh.patch.cross

1. Preparation

Create project directory like this:

/root/scholar

|

|–toolchain

| |–binutils-2.17.tar.gz

| |–gcc-3.4.6.tar.gz

| |–glibc-2.3.6.tar.gz

| |–glibc-linuxthreads-2.3.6.tar.gz

|

|–patches

| |–33_all_pr15068-fix.patch

| |–5090_all_divdi3-asm-fix.patch

| |–6200_all_arm-glibc-2.3.6-ioperm.patch

| |–6230_all_arm-glibc-2.3.6-socket-no-weak-lias.patch

| |–gcc_eh.patch.cross

|

|–kernel

|–linux-2.6.17.tar.gz

export PREFIX=/usr/local/arm/scholar

2. Building binutils-2.17

tar -zxvf binutils-2.17.tar.gz

cd binutils-2.17

mkdir arm-linux

cd arm-linux

../configure –target=arm-linux –prefix=$PREFIX –program-prefix=arm-linux-

make

make install

3. Bootstrap GCC (First time compiling GCC without glibc, only pure-C is supported)

tar -zxvf gcc-3.4.6.tar.gz

patch -p1 -d gcc-3.4.6 < patches/33_all_pr15068-fix.patch

cd gcc-3.4.6

vi gcc/config/arm/t-linux (TARGET_LIBGCC2_CFLAGS = -fomit-frame-pointer -fPIC -Dinhibit_libc -D__gthr_posix_h)

mkdir arm-linux

cd arm-linux

../configure –target=arm-linux –prefix=$PREFIX –program-prefix=arm-linux- –disable-threads –disable-shared –enable-languages=c

make

make install

4. Linux kernel header files (This step creates the arm-specified header files for glibc)

tar -zxvf linux-2.6.17.tar.gz

cd linux-2.6.17

make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux- menuconfig

make include/linux/version.h

cp -dR include/linux $PREFIX/arm-linux/include/

cp -dR include/asm-generic $PREFIX/arm-linux/include/

cp -dR include/asm-arm $PREFIX/arm-linux/include/

mv $PREFIX/arm-linux/include/asm-arm $PREFIX/arm-linux/include/asm

5. glibc-2.3.6

tar -zxvf glibc-2.3.6.tar.gz

tar -zxvf glibc-linuxthreads-2.3.6.tar.gz –directory ./glibc-2.3.6

patch -p1 -d glibc-2.3.6 < patches/5090_all_divdi3-asm-fix.patch

patch -p1 -d glibc-2.3.6 < patches/6200_all_arm-glibc-2.3.6-ioperm.patch

patch -p1 -d glibc-2.3.6 < patches/6230_all_arm-glibc-2.3.6-socket-no-weak-lias.patch

patch -p1 -d glibc-2.3.6 < patches/gcc_eh.patch.cross

mkdir arm-linux

cd arm-linux

CC=arm-linux-gcc AR=arm-linux-ar RANLIB=arm-linux-ranlib LD=arm-linux-ld ../configure –target=arm-linux –prefix=$PREFIX/arm-linux –host=arm-linux –enable-add-ons=linuxthreads –enable-shared –with-headers=$PREFIX/arm-linux/include

make

make install

6. gcc-3.4.6 full version (with glibc, support C/C++)

cd gcc-3.4.6

Change ./gcc/config/arm/t-linux back to original

cd arm-linux

../configure –target=arm-linux –prefix=$PREFIX –program-prefix=arm-linux- –enable-multilib –with-headers=$PREFIX/arm-linux/include –enable-languages=c,c++

make

make install

自此，整个arm-linux的工具链也就生成了.