![v2-543e08744a6a93f5061d67245f002c43_1440w.jpg?source=172ae18b](http://img-01.proxy.5ce.com/view/image?&type=2&guid=63e75990-1c2f-eb11-8da9-e4434bdf6706&url=https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-543e08744a6a93f5061d67245f002c43_1440w.jpg?source=172ae18b)
一、前言
Druid是什么?
Druid是Java语言中最好的数据库连接池,能够提供强大的监控和扩展功能。
更多可参考官方文档: https:// github.com/alibaba/drui d/
本文将基于 springboot 2.1.8.RELEASE
+ mybatis-plus 2.2.0
来整合 Druid
连接池
![v2-d54de199681a3842e841c70f016efafb_b.jpg](http://img-02.proxy.5ce.com/view/image?&type=2&guid=63e75990-1c2f-eb11-8da9-e4434bdf6706&url=https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-d54de199681a3842e841c70f016efafb_b.jpg)
二、springboot 整合 druid 入门
1、pom.xml
中引入 druid
依赖
<!-- 阿里druid数据库连接池 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.1.10</version>
</dependency>
2、application.yml
中配置 druid
spring:
# 配置数据源
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/demo?allowMultiQueries=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useSSL=false # MySQL在高版本需要指明是否进行SSL连接 解决则加上 &useSSL=false
name: demo
username: root
password: root
platform: mysql
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# ===================== ↓↓↓↓↓↓ 使用druid数据源 ↓↓↓↓↓↓ =====================
# 连接池类型,druid连接池springboot暂无法默认支持,需要自己配置bean
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
initialSize: 5 # 连接池初始化连接数量
minIdle: 5 # 连接池最小空闲数
maxActive: 20 # 连接池最大活跃连接数
maxWait: 60000 # 配置获取连接等待超时的时间
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000 # 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000 # 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒
validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL # 连接是否有效的查询语句
testWhileIdle: true
testOnBorrow: false
testOnReturn: false
# 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小
poolPreparedStatements: true
maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
removeAbandoned: true
# 配置监控统计拦截的filters,去掉后监控界面sql无法统计,【 'stat':监控统计 'wall':用于防火墙,防御sql注入 'slf4j':日志 】
filters: stat,wall,slf4j
# 通过connectProperties属性来打开mergeSql功能;慢SQL记录
connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=5000
#useGlobalDataSourceStat: true # 合并多个DruidDataSource的监控数据
loginUsername: admin # SQL监控后台登录用户名
loginPassword: admin # SQL监控后台登录用户密码
3、druid核心配置类
/**
* <p> Druid核心配置类 - 注册bean </p>
*
* @author : zhengqing
* @description : Druid连接池监控平台 http://127.0.0.1:8080/druid/index.html
* @date : 2019/12/19 18:20
*/
@Configuration
public class DruidConfig {
@Value("${spring.datasource.loginUsername}")
private String loginUsername;
@Value("${spring.datasource.loginPassword}")
private String loginPassword;
/**
* 配置Druid监控
*
* @param :
* @return: org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean
*/
@Bean
public ServletRegistrationBean druidServlet() {
// 注册服务
ServletRegistrationBean servletRegistrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new StatViewServlet(), "/druid/*");
// IP白名单(为空表示,所有的都可以访问,多个IP的时候用逗号隔开)
servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("allow", "127.0.0.1");
// IP黑名单 (存在共同时,deny优先于allow)
servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("deny", "127.0.0.2");
// 设置控制台登录的用户名和密码
servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("loginUsername", loginUsername);
servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("loginPassword", loginPassword);
// 是否能够重置数据
servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("resetEnable", "false");
return servletRegistrationBean;
}
/**
* 配置web监控的filter
*
* @param :
* @return: org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean
*/
@Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean webStatFilter() {
FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(new WebStatFilter());
// 添加过滤规则
Map<String, String> initParams = new HashMap<>(1);
// 设置忽略请求
initParams.put("exclusions", "*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.bmp,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*");
filterRegistrationBean.setInitParameters(initParams);
filterRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("profileEnable", "true");
filterRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("principalCookieName", "USER_COOKIE");
filterRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("principalSessionName", "");
filterRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("aopPatterns", "com.example.demo.service");
// 验证所有请求
filterRegistrationBean.addUrlPatterns("/*");
return filterRegistrationBean;
}
/**
* 配置数据源 【 将所有前缀为spring.datasource下的配置项都加载到DataSource中 】
*
* @param :
* @return: javax.sql.DataSource
*/
@Bean(name = "dataSource")
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
public DataSource dataSource() {
return new DruidDataSource();
}
/**
* 配置事物管理器
*
* @param :
* @return: org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager
*/
@Bean(name = "transactionManager")
public DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager() {
return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource());
}
/**
* ↓↓↓↓↓↓ 配置spring监控 ↓↓↓↓↓↓
* DruidStatInterceptor: druid提供的拦截器
*
* @param :
* @return: com.alibaba.druid.support.spring.stat.DruidStatInterceptor
*/
@Bean
public DruidStatInterceptor druidStatInterceptor() {
DruidStatInterceptor dsInterceptor = new DruidStatInterceptor();
return dsInterceptor;
}
/**
* 使用正则表达式配置切点
*
* @param :
* @return: org.springframework.aop.support.JdkRegexpMethodPointcut
*/
@Bean
@Scope("prototype")
public JdkRegexpMethodPointcut druidStatPointcut() {
JdkRegexpMethodPointcut pointcut = new JdkRegexpMethodPointcut();
pointcut.setPattern("com.zhengqing.demo.modules.*.api.*");
return pointcut;
}
/**
* DefaultPointcutAdvisor类定义advice及 pointcut 属性。advice指定使用的通知方式,也就是druid提供的DruidStatInterceptor类,pointcut指定切入点
*
* @param druidStatInterceptor
* @param druidStatPointcut:
* @return: org.springframework.aop.support.DefaultPointcutAdvisor
*/
@Bean
public DefaultPointcutAdvisor druidStatAdvisor(DruidStatInterceptor druidStatInterceptor, JdkRegexpMethodPointcut druidStatPointcut) {
DefaultPointcutAdvisor defaultPointAdvisor = new DefaultPointcutAdvisor();
defaultPointAdvisor.setPointcut(druidStatPointcut);
defaultPointAdvisor.setAdvice(druidStatInterceptor);
return defaultPointAdvisor;
}
}
4、访问 http://127.0.0.1:8080/druid/index.html 查看监控信息
![v2-4ef739d1ec643b05e0fcd0c496fcfe51_b.jpg](http://img-01.proxy.5ce.com/view/image?&type=2&guid=63e75990-1c2f-eb11-8da9-e4434bdf6706&url=https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-4ef739d1ec643b05e0fcd0c496fcfe51_b.jpg)
![v2-5d717929a9c7ec9ee5713ca9c5d8d6c4_b.png](http://img-01.proxy.5ce.com/view/image?&type=2&guid=63e75990-1c2f-eb11-8da9-e4434bdf6706&url=https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-5d717929a9c7ec9ee5713ca9c5d8d6c4_b.png)
![v2-3c52a674952ba2297e026e165345b557_b.png](http://img-02.proxy.5ce.com/view/image?&type=2&guid=63e75990-1c2f-eb11-8da9-e4434bdf6706&url=https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-3c52a674952ba2297e026e165345b557_b.png)
本文案例demo源码
https://gitee.com/zhengqingya/java-workspace