oracle adg追加归档,ORACLE 12C ADG 之十五(ADG环境自动删除归档)

SQL> select * from v$version;

Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

SQL> show parameter db_recovery_file_dest;

db_recovery_file_dest                /u03/fast_recovery_area/MPCDB

db_recovery_file_dest_size      8016M

SQL> show parameter log_archive_dest_1;

log_archive_dest_1      location=/u03/fast_recovery_area/MPCDB/MPCDB/archivelog valid_for=(all_logfiles,all_roles) db_unique_name=MPCDB196

log_archive_dest_10

SQL> alter system set "_log_deletion_policy"=ALL scope=both sid='*';

SQL> show parameter log_deletion_policy;

_log_deletion_policy      ALL

#当FRA空间达到60%使用率时，就会自动删除已经应用的archivelog(默认80%)

SQL> alter system set event='19823 trace name context forever,level 60' scope=spfile sid='*';

#如需修改配置则如下步骤：

#更改FRA配置

ALTER SYSTEM SET db_recovery_file_dest_size=8g SCOPE=BOTH;

ALTER SYSTEM SET db_recovery_file_dest=/u03/fast_recovery_area/MPCDB SCOPE=BOTH;

ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_dest_1='location=/u03/fast_recovery_area/MPCDB/MPCDB/archivelog valid_for=(all_logfiles,all_roles) db_unique_name=MPCDB196' SCOPE=BOTH;

3. 重启备库

ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE CANCEL;

shutdown immediate

startup

alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect from session;

#配置备库rman的归档删除策略

[oracle@DB197 ~]$ rman target /

RMAN>  CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO APPLIED ON STANDBY;

RMAN>show all;

RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name DG126 are:

CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1; # default

CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF; # default

CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default

CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON; # default

CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '%F'; # default

CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 1 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET; # default

CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default

CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default

CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default

CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default

CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default

CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'BASIC' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE ; # default

CONFIGURE RMAN OUTPUT TO KEEP FOR 7 DAYS; # default

CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO APPLIED ON STANDBY;

CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/db_1/dbs/snapcf_ORACLE12CDG.f'; # default

当FRA空间达到80%使用率时，就会自动删除已经应用的archivelog：

接下来我们将这个比率调整到50%，看看是什么结果：

SQL> alter system set event='19823 trace name context forever,level 50' scope=spfile sid='*';

select t.NAME,t.SPACE_LIMIT/(1024*1024) as SPACE_LIMIT,trunc(t.SPACE_USED/(1024*1024),2) as SPACE_USED ,t.SPACE_RECLAIMABLE/(1024*1024) as SPACE_RECLAIMABLE,t.NUMBER_OF_FILES,t.CON_ID from v$recovery_file_dest t

Select * from v$flash_recovery_area_usage

#主库方法同上

[oracle@DG196 ~]$ rman target /

如报如下警告

RMAN> CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO APPLIED ON STANDBY;

RMAN-08591: warning: invalid archived log deletion policy

则 alter system set "_log_deletion_policy"=ALL scope=both sid='*';

再次修改

RMAN> CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO APPLIED ON STANDBY;

new RMAN configuration parameters are successfully stored