python三维直方图宽度_如何在python中渲染三维直方图？

由于例如通过TJD指出，似乎“坚不可摧”这里是一个修改后的版本有一些意见，这可能有助于澄清事情：

#! /usr/bin/env python

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

#

# Assuming you have "2D" dataset like the following that you need

# to plot.

#

data_2d = [ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10],

[6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15],

[11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 , 19, 20],

[16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25],

[21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30] ]

#

# Convert it into an numpy array.

#

data_array = np.array(data_2d)

#

# Create a figure for plotting the data as a 3D histogram.

#

fig = plt.figure()

ax = fig.add_subplot(111, projection='3d')

#

# Create an X-Y mesh of the same dimension as the 2D data. You can

# think of this as the floor of the plot.

#

x_data, y_data = np.meshgrid(np.arange(data_array.shape[1]),

np.arange(data_array.shape[0]))

#

# Flatten out the arrays so that they may be passed to "ax.bar3d".

# Basically, ax.bar3d expects three one-dimensional arrays:

# x_data, y_data, z_data. The following call boils down to picking

# one entry from each array and plotting a bar to from

# (x_data[i], y_data[i], 0) to (x_data[i], y_data[i], z_data[i]).

#

x_data = x_data.flatten()

y_data = y_data.flatten()

z_data = data_array.flatten()

ax.bar3d(x_data,

y_data,

np.zeros(len(z_data)),

1, 1, z_data)

#

# Finally, display the plot.

#

plt.show()