java 文件存储数据_数据持久化之文件存储

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity   extends Activity   {

private EditText edit;

private Button saveData, restoreData;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

edit   = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);

saveData   = (Button) findViewById(R.id.save_data);

restoreData   = (Button) findViewById(R.id.restore_data);

String   inputText = load();

if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(inputText)) {

edit.setText(inputText);

edit.setSelection(inputText.length());

Toast.makeText(this,   "Restoring Succeeded", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

saveData.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

//   TODO Auto-generated method stub

SharedPreferences.Editor   editor = getSharedPreferences("data", MODE_PRIVATE).edit();

editor.putString("name",   "Tom");

editor.putInt("age",   23);

editor.putBoolean("married",   false);

editor.commit();

}

});

restoreData.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

//   TODO Auto-generated method stub

SharedPreferences   pref = getSharedPreferences("data", MODE_PRIVATE);

String   name = pref.getString("name", "");

int age = pref.getInt("age", 0);

boolean married = pref.getBoolean("married",   false);

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,   "name=" + name + ",age=" + age + ",married=" + married, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

});

}

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

//   TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onDestroy();

String   inputText = edit.getText().toString();

save(inputText);

}

public void save(String inputText) {

FileOutputStream   fileOutputStream = null;

BufferedWriter   bufferedWriter = null;

try {

fileOutputStream   = openFileOutput("data", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

bufferedWriter   = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fileOutputStream));

bufferedWriter.write(inputText);

}   catch (FileNotFoundException   e) {

//   TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}   catch (IOException   e) {

//   TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}   finally {

try {

if (bufferedWriter != null) {

bufferedWriter.close();

}

}   catch (IOException   e) {

//   TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

public String load() {

FileInputStream   in = null;

BufferedReader   reader = null;

StringBuilder   content = new StringBuilder();

try {

in   = openFileInput("data");

reader   = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));

String   line = "";

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

content.append(line);

}

}   catch (FileNotFoundException   e) {

//   TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}   catch (IOException   e) {

//   TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}   finally {

if (reader != null) {

try {

reader.close();

}   catch (IOException   e) {

//   TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

return content.toString();

}

}