关闭顺序:
1、关闭数据库,oracle用户执行srvctl命令:
[oracle@paycore01 ~]$ srvctl stop
database -d paidit ---停止所有节点上的实例
或者每个节点登录数据库后执行SQL>shutdown
immediate
2,停止HAS(High
Availability Services),必须以root用户
[root@paycore01
oracle]# cd /oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/bin
[root@paycore01
bin]# ./crsctl stop has -f
3,停止集群服务,必须以root用户:
[root@paycore01
oracle]# cd /oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/bin
[root@paycore01 bin]# ./crsctl stop
cluster -all ----停止所有节点服务
或[root@paycore01 bin]# ./crsctl stop
cluster ----停止本节点集群服务,每个节点分别执行
[root@paycore01
bin]# pwd
/oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/bin
[root@paycore01
bin]# ./crsctl stop
cluster
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2790: Starting
shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on server
'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA01.dg' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on
'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on
'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.chad' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.chad' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.qosmserver' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.DATA01.dg' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.scan3.vip' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.scan2.vip' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.OCRVOTE.dg' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.MGMT.dg' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.OCRVOTE.dg' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.MGMT.dg' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.asm' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on
'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.cvu' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.scan3.vip' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.scan2.vip' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.qosmserver' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.chad' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.chad' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.mgmtdb' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.mgmtdb' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.MGMTLSNR' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.MGMTLSNR' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.paycore01.vip' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.MGMTLSNR' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.paycore01.vip' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.MGMTLSNR' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.mgmtdb' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.mgmtdb' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.chad' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.chad' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.qosmserver' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.scan2.vip' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.scan3.vip' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.cvu' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.paycore01.vip' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.scan3.vip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.scan2.vip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.paycore01.vip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.cvu' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on
'paycore02'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on
'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.qosmserver' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.ons' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.net1.network' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown
of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'paycore01' has
completed
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.crsd' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.storage' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.storage' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.ctssd' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.evmd' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.asm' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on
'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.cssd' on 'paycore01' succeeded
[root@paycore01
bin]#
[root@paycore02
~]# cd /oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/bin
[root@paycore02
bin]# ./crsctl stop
cluster
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2790: Starting
shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on server
'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on
'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on
'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on
'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.paycore02.vip' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA01.dg' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.OCRVOTE.dg' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.chad' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.qosmserver' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.OCRVOTE.dg' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.DATA01.dg' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.scan3.vip' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.scan2.vip' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.paycore02.vip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.chad' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.mgmtdb' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.cvu' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.scan1.vip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.mgmtdb' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.MGMT.dg' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.MGMTLSNR' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.qosmserver' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.MGMT.dg' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.scan3.vip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.asm' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on
'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.scan2.vip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.MGMTLSNR' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.paycore01.vip' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.paycore01.vip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.ons' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.net1.network' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown
of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'paycore02' has
completed
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.crsd' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.storage' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.storage' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.evmd' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.ctssd' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.asm' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on
'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2673:
Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2677: Stop of
'ora.cssd' on 'paycore02' succeeded
[root@paycore02
bin]#
也可以如下控制所停节点:
[root@paycore01
bin]# ./crsctl stop cluster -n rac1
rac2
如果在一个节点停止其他所有节点的,而不一一执行命令,则也可以采用:
[root@paycore01
bin]# ./crsctl stop cluster –all
启动顺序:
12c
R2的RAC默认开机会自启动,当然如果需要手工启动。手工启动按照cluster,
HAS, database的顺序启动即可,具体命令如下:
1、启动集群(cluster)
[root@ paycore01
~]# ./crsctl start cluster -all --所有节点同时启动
或者只启动指定节点的
[root@ paycore01
~]# ./crsctl start cluster -n rac1 rac2 --两个节点同时启动
[root@paycore01
bin]# ./crsctl start
cluster
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.diskmon' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.evmd' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.cssd' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on
'paycore01'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.ctssd' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.asm' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.storage' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.storage' on 'paycore01' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.crsd' on 'paycore01'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.crsd' on 'paycore01' succeeded
[root@paycore02
bin]# ./crsctl start
cluster
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.diskmon' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.evmd' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.cssd' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on
'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.ctssd' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.asm' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.storage' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.storage' on 'paycore02' succeeded
CRS-2672:
Attempting to start 'ora.crsd' on 'paycore02'
CRS-2676: Start of
'ora.crsd' on 'paycore02' succeeded
[root@paycore02
bin]#
2、启动HAS(High
Availability Services),必须以root用户
[root@ paycore01
bin]# ./crsctl start has
以上has启动命令需要在每个节点分别执行
3、启动数据库,oracle用户执行srvctl命令(假设数据库名为paidit):
[oracle@ paycore01 ~]$ srvctl start
database -d paidit ---停止所有节点上的实例
或者每个节点登录数据库后执行SQL>startup