以下是用python简单的自动化登录知乎的python代码
#coding:utf-8
import os,time
from os import environ
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
chromedriver = "C:\chromedriver\chromedriver.exe"
environ["webdriver.chrome.driver"] = chromedriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver)
driver.maximize_window()
driver.get("https://www.zhihu.com/#signin")
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="account input-wrapper"]/input').send_keys("用户名")
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="verification input-wrapper"]/input').send_keys("密码")
time.sleep(2)
#鼠标点击,刷新验证码
#driver.find_element_by_class_name("Captcha-refresh js-refreshCaptcha sprite-index-icon-refresh").click()
for i in range(0,100) :
try:
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="Captcha-imageConatiner"]/img').is_displayed()
except:
print "未找到元素,自动登录成功"
break
else:
right_click=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="Captcha-imageConatiner"]/img')
#移动到距某个元素(左上角坐标)多少距离的位置
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element_with_offset(right_click,160,22).click().perform()
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="button-wrapper command"]/button').click()
time.sleep(3)
print 'login OK !!!'
print '##########提交问题#####'
driver.find_element_by_class_name("TopstoryHeader-navItem").click()
now_url = driver.current_url
print now_url
time.sleep(10)
try:
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="Input-wrapper Input-wrapper--spread Input-wrapper--multiline Input-wrapper--large"]/textarea').is_displayed()
except:
print "未找到元素"
else:
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="Input-wrapper Input-wrapper--spread Input-wrapper--multiline Input-wrapper--large"]/textarea').send_keys(u"python机器人自动测试问题?")
#driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="QuestionAsk-buttonGroup"]/button').click()
#driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="Input-wrapper Input-wrapper--spread Input-wrapper--large"]/input').send_keys(u"pyton自动化")
#driver.find_elements_by_class_name("public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr").send_keys(u"如何用python脚本破解知乎登录验证码")
#driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@class="QuestionAsk-buttonGroup"]/button').click()
print '##########提交问题OK#####'
#