python下载包超时_Python安装包时读取超时,Pythoninstall,Readtimedout

问题:

ERROR: Exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 425, in _error_catcher

yield

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 507, in read

data = self._fp.read(amt) if not fp_closed else b""

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 62, in read

data = self.__fp.read(amt)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\http\client.py", line 457, in read

n = self.readinto(b)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\http\client.py", line 501, in readinto

n = self.fp.readinto(b)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\socket.py", line 589, in readinto

return self._sock.recv_into(b)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\ssl.py", line 1071, in recv_into

return self.read(nbytes, buffer)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\ssl.py", line 929, in read

return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer)

socket.timeout: The read operation timed out

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 153, in _main

status = self.run(options, args)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 382, in run

resolver.resolve(requirement_set)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\legacy_resolve.py", line 201, in resolve

self._resolve_one(requirement_set, req)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\legacy_resolve.py", line 365, in _resolve_one

abstract_dist = self._get_abstract_dist_for(req_to_install)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\legacy_resolve.py", line 313, in _get_abstract_dist_for

req, self.session, self.finder, self.require_hashes

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 194, in prepare_linked_requirement

progress_bar=self.progress_bar

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 465, in unpack_url

progress_bar=progress_bar

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 316, in unpack_http_url

progress_bar)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 551, in _download_http_url

_download_url(resp, link, content_file, hashes, progress_bar)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 253, in _download_url

hashes.check_against_chunks(downloaded_chunks)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\utils\hashes.py", line 80, in check_against_chunks

for chunk in chunks:

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 223, in written_chunks

for chunk in chunks:

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\utils\ui.py", line 160, in iter

for x in it:

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 212, in resp_read

decode_content=False):

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 564, in stream

data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 529, in read

raise IncompleteRead(self._fp_bytes_read, self.length_remaining)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\contextlib.py", line 130, in __exit__

self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)

File "c:\users\administrator\appdata\local\programs\python\python37-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 430, in _error_catcher

raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, "Read timed out.")

pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out.

解释:

回到家安装包时候出现这个问题，一般是由于网络原因，导致安装超时。

解决:

例如要安装Scipy(Windows下)

普通安装的时候是

pip install Scipy

1.修改时限

pip –default-timeout=100 install -U Scipy

//个人不太推荐，虽然可以下载了，但是几kb/s的速度受不了。

2.可以选择国内的源来下载包

这时改成

pip install --index https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple/ Scipy  (这个资源是中科大的，也可以改成其他国内的开源网址)

//推荐，因为添加这个网址后，下载速度几m/s就跟在学校一样飞快了。