c语言中int sel是什么意思,selcect并发理解,该如何解决

C/C++ codewhile (1) {

// initialize file descriptor set

FD_ZERO(&fdsr);

FD_SET(sock_fd, &fdsr);

// timeout setting

tv.tv_sec = 30;

tv.tv_usec = 0;

// add active connection to fd set

for (i = 0; i < BACKLOG; i++) {

if (fd_A[i] != 0) {

FD_SET(fd_A[i], &fdsr);

}

}

ret = select(maxsock + 1, &fdsr, NULL, NULL, &tv);

if (ret < 0) {

perror("select");

break;

} else if (ret == 0) {

printf("timeout\n");

continue;

}

// check every fd in the set

for (i = 0; i < conn_amount; i++) {

if (FD_ISSET(fd_A[i], &fdsr)) {

ret = recv(fd_A[i], buf, sizeof(buf), 0);

if (ret <= 0) { // client close

printf("client[%d] close\n", i);

close(fd_A[i]);

FD_CLR(fd_A[i], &fdsr);

fd_A[i] = 0;

} else { // receive data

if (ret < BUF_SIZE)

memset(&buf[ret], '\0', 1);

printf("client[%d] send:%s\n", i, buf);

}

}

}

// check whether a new connection comes

if (FD_ISSET(sock_fd, &fdsr)) {

new_fd = accept(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client_addr, &sin_size);

if (new_fd <= 0) {

perror("accept");

continue;

}

// add to fd queue

if (conn_amount < BACKLOG) {

fd_A[conn_amount++] = new_fd;

printf("new connection client[%d] %s:%d\n", conn_amount,

inet_ntoa(client_addr.sin_addr), ntohs(client_addr.sin_port));

if (new_fd > maxsock)

maxsock = new_fd;

}

else {

printf("max connections arrive, exit\n");

send(new_fd, "bye", 4, 0);

close(new_fd);

break;

}

}

showclient();

}

// close other connections

for (i = 0; i < BACKLOG; i++) {

if (fd_A[i] != 0) {

close(fd_A[i]);

}

}

exit(0);

}