python3 zip命令_zip错误：无效的命令参数（无法将zip文件写入终端）

我正在学习这本书。在书中输入示例后import os

import time

# 1. The files and directories to be backed up are

# specified in a list.

# Example on Windows:

# source = ['"C:\\MY Documents"', 'C:\\Code']

# Example on Mac OS X and Linux:

source = ['/home/username/Downloads/books']

# Notice we had to use double quotes inside the string

# for names with spaces in it.

# 2. The backup must be stored in a

# main backup directory

# Example on Windows:

# target_dir = 'E:\\Backup'

# Example on Mac OS X and Linux:

target_dir = '/home/username/Downloads/backup'

# Remember to change this to which folder you will be using

# 3. The files are backed up into a zip file.

# 4. The name of the zip archive is the current date and time

target = target_dir + os.sep + \

time.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S') + '.zip'

# Create target directory if it is not present

if not os.path.exists(target_dir):

os.mkdir(target_dir) # make directory

# 5. We use the zip commond to put the files in a zip archive

zip_command = "zip - r {0} {1}".format(target, ' '.join(source))

# Run the backup

print "Zip command is:"

print zip_command

print "Running:"

if os.system(zip_command) == 0:

print 'Successful backup to', target

else:

print 'Backup FALIED'

我收到一条消息zip error: Invalid command arguments (cannot write zip file to terminal)

我不知道哪里出了问题，我在这本书中输入了相同的代码。

有人知道为什么会这样吗？在