pythoncqt_在python中打开网站框架或图像

So i am fairly fluent with python and have used urllib2 and Cookies a lot for website automation. I just stumbled upon the "webbrowser" module which can open a url in your default browser. Im wondering if its possible to select just one object from that url and open that up. Specifically i want to open a "captcha" so that the user can input it, and continue doing something else.

this is line containing the captcha in the html, i think:

script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.recaptcha.net/challenge?k=6LcZ-AAAAAAAANX-xwVtzow1f4RpSrbSViRUx9Js">

and clicking on that api link opens this:

var RecaptchaState = {

site : '6LcZ-AAAAAAAANX-xwVtzow1f4RpSrbSViRUx9Js',

challenge : '03AHJ_VuvoUHPdfoXLsVHGa7a26GR9s9Y5dkyKmqk2XsJ1SdiwF_2u0SV_sKnr1artkpc-5MjUe7SYD40xr7sAyvikKwpFCQTBdKUFfl76UP6EbDhezoTC8B1X8fjixuIJ4wJhI6yTc8vlX4ioh6je9lwFbPXllbGh2w',

is_incorrect : false,

programming_error : '',

error_message : '',

server : 'http://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/',

timeout : 18000

};

document.write('');

any info would help with this.

解决方案

It's not possible with the webbrowser module. All webbrowser does is provide a simple way to identify the default web browser and feed a URL to it.

If you want to render just a portion of a page, you need something that can either take arbitrary HTML fragments or can inject some Javascript after loading a page to strip out the unwanted elements.

For that, what you need is to build a purpose-specific web browser that's nothing more than a dialog box containing a web widget.

That can be done using any of the following combinations of libraries:

PyQt and the included QtWebKit (GPL or Commercial, Windows/Mac/Linux)

PySide and the included QtWebKit (LGPL, Linux)

PyGTK and PyWebKitGTK (LGPL, Easy on Linux... no clue about Windows or OSX)

PyGTK and GTKMozEmbed (LGPL, Easy on Linux... no clue about Windows or OSX)

wxPython and the included wxIEHtmlWindow (BSD-like, Windows-only. Embeds Internet Explorer.)

wxPython and the included wxWebKitCtrl (BSD-like, OSX-only)

wxPython and wxWebKit (BSD-like, Windows/Mac/Linux)

My advice:

If GPL licensing is OK, use PyQt.

If GPL licensing isn't OK:

For Linux, use PySide or PyGTK with PyWebKitGTK (GTKMozEmbed is heavy)

For Windows, use wxPython with wxIEHtmlWindow

For OSX, you'll have to ask someone else.