php的验证码要gd库,php中使用GD库做验证码

require_once 'string.func.php';

//通过GD库做验证码

/**

*添加验证文字

* @param int $type

* @param int $length

*/

function buildRandomString($type=1,$length=4){

$row='';

if($type==1){

$row=join('',range(0, 9));

}else if($type==2){

$row=join('', array_merge(range('a','z'),range('A', 'Z')));

}else if($type==3){

$row=join('', array_merge(range('a','z'),range('A', 'Z'),range(0, 9)));

};

$row=str_shuffle($row);

$row=substr($row,0,$length);

return $row;

}

/**

* 生成缩略图

* @param int $type //包含数字或者英文

* @param int $length 多少个字符

* @param int $pixel 干扰小点的密度

* @param int $dst_h 干扰线的密度

* @param string //验证码在$_SESSION中的名字

*/

function verifyImage($type=1,$length=4,$pixel=0,$line=0,$sess_name = "verify"){

//session_start();

//创建画布

$width = 100;

$height = 40;

$image = imagecreatetruecolor ( $width, $height );

$white = imagecolorallocate ( $image, 255, 255, 255 );

$black = imagecolorallocate ( $image, 0, 0, 0 );

//用填充矩形填充画布

imagefilledrectangle ( $image, 1, 1, $width - 2, $height - 2, $white );

$chars = buildRandomString ( $type, $length );

$_SESSION [$sess_name] = $chars;

//$fontfiles = array ("MSYH.TTF", "MSYHBD.TTF", "SIMLI.TTF", "SIMSUN.TTC", "SIMYOU.TTF", "STZHONGS.TTF" );

$fontfiles = array ("SIMKAI.TTF" );

//由于字体文件比较大，就只保留一个字体，如果有需要的同学可以自己添加字体，字体在你的电脑中的fonts文件夹里有，直接运行输入fonts就能看到相应字体

for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i ++) {

$size = mt_rand ( 14, 18 );

$angle = mt_rand ( - 15, 15 );

$x = 5 + $i * $size;

$y = mt_rand ( 20, 26 );

$fontfile = "../fonts/" . $fontfiles [mt_rand ( 0, count ( $fontfiles ) - 1 )];

$color = imagecolorallocate ( $image, mt_rand ( 50, 90 ), mt_rand ( 80, 200 ), mt_rand ( 90, 180 ) );

$text = substr ( $chars, $i, 1 );

imagettftext ( $image, $size, $angle, $x, $y, $color, $fontfile, $text );

}

if ($pixel) {

for($i = 0; $i < 50; $i ++) {

imagesetpixel ( $image, mt_rand ( 0, $width - 1 ), mt_rand ( 0, $height - 1 ), $black );

}

}

if ($line) {

for($i = 1; $i < $line; $i ++) {

$color = imagecolorallocate ( $image, mt_rand ( 50, 90 ), mt_rand ( 80, 200 ), mt_rand ( 90, 180 ) );

imageline ( $image, mt_rand ( 0, $width - 1 ), mt_rand ( 0, $height - 1 ), mt_rand ( 0, $width - 1 ), mt_rand ( 0, $height - 1 ), $color );

}

}

header ( "content-type:image/gif" );

imagegif ( $image );

imagedestroy ( $image );

}