1、安装模块
下载并解压,打开目录执行命令安装模块python setup.py install2、Python代码
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
# 当连接上服务器后回调此函数
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
print("Connected with result code "+str(rc))
# 放在on_connect函数里意味着
# 重新连接时订阅主题将会被更新
client.subscribe("topic/sub")
# 从服务器接受到消息后回调此函数
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
print("主题:"+msg.topic+" 消息:"+str(msg.payload))
client = mqtt.Client()
#参数有 Client(client_id="", clean_session=True, userdata=None, protocol=MQTTv311, transport="tcp")
client.on_connect = on_connect #设置连接上服务器回调函数
client.on_message = on_message #设置接收到服务器消息回调函数
client.connect("iot.eclipse.org", 1883, 60) #连接服务器,端口为1883,维持心跳为60秒
client.loop_forever()3、其他接口
client.disconnect() #断开连接
client.publish(topic, payload=None, qos=0, retain=False) #发布消息
def on_disconnect(client, userdata, rc):
if rc != 0:
print("Unexpected disconnection.")
mqttc.on_disconnect = on_disconnect ##设置与服务器断开连接回调函数
def on_publish(client, userdata, mid): #发布消息完成回调函数
...
4、参考文献