c语言过去硬盘序列号,[C]获取硬盘序列号

#include "stdafx.h"

#include

#ifdef _DEBUG

#define new DEBUG_NEW

#endif

// 唯一的应用程序对象

CWinApp theApp;

using namespace std;

#define PHYSICAL_DRIVE_NUMBER 0

#define DFP_GET_VERSION 0x00074080

#define DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA 0x0007c088

// Valid values for the bCommandReg member of IDEREGS.

#define IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY 0xA1 // Returns ID sector for ATAPI.

#define IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY 0xEC // Returns ID sector for ATA.

typedef struct _GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS

{

BYTE bVersion; // Binary driver version.

BYTE bRevision; // Binary driver revision.

BYTE bReserved; // Not used.

BYTE bIDEDeviceMap; // Bit map of IDE devices.

DWORD fCapabilities; // Bit mask of driver capabilities.

DWORD dwReserved[4]; // For future use.

} GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *PGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *LPGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS;

int _tmain(int argc, TCHAR* argv[], TCHAR* envp[])

{

int nRetCode = 0;

// 初始化 MFC 并在失败时显示错误

if (!AfxWinInit(::GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL, ::GetCommandLine(), 0))

{

// TODO: 更改错误代码以符合您的需要

_tprintf(_T("错误: MFC 初始化失败\n"));

nRetCode = 1;

}

else

{

// TODO: 在此处为应用程序的行为编写代码。

// GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS contains the data returned from the

// Get Driver Version function.

CString csPhysical;

csPhysical.Format(_T("\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d"), PHYSICAL_DRIVE_NUMBER);

HANDLE hPhysical = ::CreateFile(csPhysical,

GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,

FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,

NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);

if (hPhysical != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)

{

//第一种方法

GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS VersionParams;

DWORD dwRet = sizeof(VersionParams);

if (::DeviceIoControl(hPhysical,

DFP_GET_VERSION,

NULL, 0,

&VersionParams, sizeof(VersionParams),

&dwRet, NULL))

{

if (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap > 0)

{

BYTE bIDCmd = 0; // IDE or ATAPI IDENTIFY cmd

SENDCMDINPARAMS scip;

BYTE IdOutCmd[sizeof(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];

// Now, get the ID sector for all IDE devices in the system.

// If the device is ATAPI use the IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY command,

// otherwise use the IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY command

bIDCmd = (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap >> PHYSICAL_DRIVE_NUMBER & 0x10) ? \

IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY : IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY;

memset(IdOutCmd, 0, sizeof(IdOutCmd));

memset(&scip, 0, sizeof(scip));

scip.cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;

scip.irDriveRegs.bFeaturesReg = 0;

scip.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg = 1;

scip.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg = 1;

scip.irDriveRegs.bCylLowReg = 0;

scip.irDriveRegs.bCylHighReg = 0;

// Compute the drive number.

scip.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg = 0xA0 | ((PHYSICAL_DRIVE_NUMBER & 1) << 4);

// The command can either be IDE identify or ATAPI identify.

scip.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = bIDCmd;

scip.bDriveNumber = PHYSICAL_DRIVE_NUMBER;

scip.cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;

if (DeviceIoControl(hPhysical,

DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA,

&scip,

sizeof(SENDCMDINPARAMS) - 1,

IdOutCmd,

sizeof(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1,

&dwRet, NULL))

{

printf("Serial Number = ");

for (DWORD i = 0; i < 20; i += 2)

{

putchar(((PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS)IdOutCmd)->bBuffer[i + 10 * sizeof(TCHAR) + 1]);

putchar(((PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS)IdOutCmd)->bBuffer[i + 10 * sizeof(TCHAR)]);

}

putchar('\n');

}

else

{

printf("DeviceIoControl DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA Fail, Error Code: %d\n", ::GetLastError());

}

}

}

else

{

printf("DeviceIoControl DFP_GET_VERSION Fail, Error Code: %d\n", ::GetLastError());

}

//第二种方法

BYTE pBuffer[8192] = { 0 };

STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY spq;

memset(&spq, 0, sizeof(STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY));

spq.PropertyId = StorageDeviceProperty;

spq.QueryType = PropertyStandardQuery;

if (::DeviceIoControl(hPhysical,

IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY,

&spq, sizeof(STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY),

pBuffer, sizeof(pBuffer),

&dwRet, NULL))

{

DWORD dwStart = ((PSTORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR)pBuffer)->SerialNumberOffset;

printf("Serial Number = ");

while (TRUE)

{

CHAR cSN = (CHAR)pBuffer[dwStart++];

if (cSN == '\0') break;

putchar(cSN);

}

putchar('\n');

}

else

{

printf("DeviceIoControl IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY Fail, Error Code: %d\n", ::GetLastError());

}

::CloseHandle(hPhysical);

}

system("pause");

}

return nRetCode;

}

这个是用DeviceIoControl函数获取的，第一种方法测试过十几个硬盘都可以成功获取，但是第二种方法只有一两个硬盘测试成功。。。