JAVA调用私有void方法_Java中反射调用私有方法出现NoSuchMethodException

在Java中调用私有方法时除了在调用之前需要设置setAccessible(true)之前，还需要注意getMethod和getDeclaredMethod

调用实例：

package com.jason.test;

//测试类

class MyTest {

private void testCall() {

System.out.println("test");

}

}

TestReflect.java

package com.jason.test;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class TestReflect {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Class> classInstance = Class.forName("com.jason.test.MyTest");

// Method method = classInstance.getMethod("testCall");

Method method = classInstance.getDeclaredMethod("testCall");

method.setAccessible(true);

method.invoke(classInstance.newInstance());

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

在调用私有方法时

必须用getDeclaredMethod，getDeclaredMethod和getMethod区别如下：

getMethod：Returns a object that reflects the specified public member method of the class or interface represented by this object.(只能获取public的方法)

getDeclaredMethod：Returns a object that reflects the specified declared method of the class or interface represented by this object. (能获取类中所有方法)