图像复原matlab论文,基于MATLAB图像复原论文

基于MATLAB图像复原论文

河南师范大学 XXXX学校 本科毕业设计 学号： 0808224041 基于MATLAB的离焦模糊图像复原 学院名称： 计算机与信息技术学院 专业名称： 通信工程 年级班别： 2008级31班 姓 名： 宋亚威 指导教师： 范海 菊 2012年5月 目 录目 录1 前 言3 1 图像退化/复原处理的模型3 2 噪声的特征4 3噪声的分类5 4直接逆滤波6 5维纳滤波7 6 约束的最小二乘方滤波9 7 使用Lucy-Richardson算法的迭代非线性复原11 8 盲去卷积13 总 结15 参考文献16 致 谢17 基于MATLAB的离焦模糊图像复原 摘要 摘 要 图像在获取、传输和存储过程中由于会受多种原因到如模糊、失真、噪声等原因的影响，这些原因会造成使图像的质量的下降[1]。因此，我们必须需要采取一定的方法尽可能地减少或消除图像质量的下降，恢复图像的本来面目，这就是称为图像复原，也称为图像恢复。在对目前有关数字图像复原技术的文献进行理解和综合的基础上通过阅读图像复原技术相关资料，本文主要对探讨了维纳(Wiener)滤波、约束最小二乘滤波算法、Lucy-Richardson算法和盲解卷积算法进行了探讨，并对其使用相关的工具箱函数deconvwnr函数、deconvreg函数、deconvlucy函数、deconvblind函数的用法进行简单介绍仿真。另外本文对上述算法进行了仿真实现，并分析对另外本文对上述算法进行了仿真实现，并分析了四种算法的实验结果。比了四种算法的实验结果。 关键词 图像复原；维纳滤波恢复；约束最小二乘滤波恢复；Lucy-Richardson恢复；盲解卷积恢复 Based on the MATLAB of defocus blurred image restoration Abstract Images in access, transfer and storage process, due to various reasons such as fuzzy, distortion, the influence of noise and so on, the quality of image must be taken downImage in the acquisition, transmission and storage process will be subject to such as blurring, distortion, noise and other reasons, these reasons will make the image quality degradation., so, the must as far as possible to reduce or eliminate image quality declines and restore images, this is image restoration.Therefore, we needed to take a certain amount of ways to reduce or eliminate image quality to fall, to restore the image of self, this is known as image restoration. For the current figures in the literature image restoration technology on the basis of understanding and comprehensive,By reading the image restoration technology related data. this paper focuses on the Wiener (Wiener) filtering, constrained least squares filtering algorithm, Lucy - Richardson algorithm and blind solution convolution algorithm,This paper mainly discusses the Wiener filter, constrained least squares filtering algorithm, Lucy-Richardson algorithm and blind deconvolution algorithm， and its relevant toolbox deconvwnr function, deconvreg function,deconvlucy function, deconvblind function have been given a brief introduction of usage. and the deconvwnr function，the deconvreg function ，the deconvlucy function and the deconvblind function are used for emulation.In addition, this paper also simulates the above algorithms and analyzes the experimental results of the four algorithm. This article on the above algorithm to simulation and experimental result analysis of four kinds of algorithms. 录 Keywords image restoration; Wiener filtering restore; Constrained least squares filtering restore; Lucy-Richardson recovery;