Linux给vlan配置路由,华为设备实现VLAN和单臂路由

华为设备实现VLAN和单臂路由

一、VLAN

1、创建VLAN

[Huawei]vlan 10 //创建并进入VLAN10

[Huawei]vlan batch 10 20 //创建VLAN10和20

[Huawei]vlan batch 10 to 20 //创建VLAN10至20

2、查看VLAN

display vlan

3、配置接口类型(access、trunk和hybrid，默认为Hybrid)

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access

4、将Access接口加入VLAN(两种方法)

1)VLAN视图下

[Huawei-vlan2]port Ethernet 0/0/1

2)接口视图下

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2

5、将Trunk类型接口加入VLAN

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2

二、单臂路由

1、创建vlan10和vlan20

[Huawei]vlan batch 10 20

2、设置接口类型为access并加入VLAN

[Huawei]interface Ethernet 0/0/1

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10

3、配置中继口trunk并向允许通过的VLAN中

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port link-type trunk

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

4、配置单臂路由

[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown

[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.10

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10]dot1q termination vid 10

//配置VLAN类型和封装协议

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10]arp broadcast enable

//使子接口支持ARP广播

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