#17-1 使用动画精灵在屏幕上放多个沙滩球图像
import sys,pygame
class MyBallClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self,image_file,location):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.image = pygame.image.load(image_file)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.left,self.rect.top = location
size = width,heigh = 640,480
screen =pygame.display.set_mode(size)
screen.fill([255,255,255])
img_file = "beach_ball.png"
balls = []
for row in range (0,3):
for column in range (0,3):
location = [column *180 +10,row * 180 +10]
ball = MyBallClass(img_file,location)
balls.append(ball)
for ball in balls:
screen.blit(ball.image,ball.rect)
pygame.display.flip()
running = True
while running:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False
pygame.quit()
#17-2 使用动画精灵移动球的程序
import sys,pygame
from random import *
class MyBallClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self,image_file,location,speed):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.image = pygame.image.load(image_file)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.left,self.rect.top = location
self.speed = speed
def move(self):
self.rect = self.rect.move(self.speed)
if self.rect.left < 0 or self.rect.right > width:
self.speed[0] = - self.speed[0]
if self.rect.top < 0 or self.rect.bottom > height:
self.speed[1] = -self.speed[1]
size = width,height = 640,480
screen =pygame.display.set_mode(size)
screen.fill([255,255,255])
img_file = "beach_ball.png"
balls = []
for row in range (0,3):
for column in range (0,3):
location = [column *180 +10,row * 180 +10]
speed = [choice([-2,2]),choice([-2,2])]
ball = MyBallClass(img_file,location,speed)
balls.append(ball)
running = True
while running:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False
pygame.time.delay(20)
screen.fill([255,255,255])
for ball in balls:
ball.move()
screen.blit(ball.image,ball.rect)
pygame.display.flip()
pygame.quit()
#17-3 使用精灵组和不是列表
import sys,pygame
from random import *
class MyBallClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self,image_file,location,speed):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.image = pygame.image.load(image_file)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.left,self.rect.top = location
self.speed = speed
def move(self):
self.rect = self.rect.move(self.speed)
if self.rect.left < 0 or self.rect.right > width:
self.speed[0] = - self.speed[0]
if self.rect.top < 0 or self.rect.bottom > height:
self.speed[1] = -self.speed[1]
def animate(group):
screen.fill([255,255,255])
for ball in group:
group.remove(ball)
if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(ball,group,False):
ball.speed[0] = -ball.speed[0]
ball.speed[1] = -ball.speed[1]
group.add(ball)
ball.move()
screen.blit(ball.image,ball.rect)
pygame.display.flip()
pygame.time.delay(50)
size = width,height = 640,480
screen =pygame.display.set_mode(size)
screen.fill([255,255,255])
img_file = "beach_ball.png"
group = pygame.sprite.Group()
for row in range (0,2):
for column in range (0,2):
location = [column *180 +10,row * 180 +10]
speed = [choice([-5,5]),choice([-5,5])]
ball = MyBallClass(img_file,location,speed)
group.add(ball)
running = True
while running:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False
animate(group)
pygame.quit()
#17-3修改不会卡和颤抖
import sys,pygame
from random import *
class MyBallClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self,image_file,location,speed):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.image = pygame.image.load(image_file)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.left,self.rect.top = location
self.speed = speed
def move(self):
self.rect = self.rect.move(self.speed)
if self.rect.left < 0 or self.rect.right > width:
self.speed[0] = - self.speed[0]
if self.rect.top < 0 or self.rect.bottom > height:
self.speed[1] = -self.speed[1]
def animate(group):
screen.fill([255,255,255])
for ball in group: #先移动所有球
ball.move()
for ball in group:
group.remove(ball)
if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(ball,group,False):
ball.speed[0] = -ball.speed[0]
ball.speed[1] = -ball.speed[1]
group.add(ball)
screen.blit(ball.image,ball.rect)
pygame.display.flip()
pygame.time.delay(20)
size = width,height = 640,480
screen =pygame.display.set_mode(size)
screen.fill([255,255,255])
img_file = "beach_ball.png"
group = pygame.sprite.Group()
for row in range (0,2):
for column in range (0,2):
location = [column *180 +10,row * 180 +10]
speed = [choice([-5,5]),choice([-5,5])]
ball = MyBallClass(img_file,location,speed)
group.add(ball)
running = True
while running:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False
animate(group)
pygame.quit()
#17-4沙滩球程序中使用clock和get_fps
import sys,pygame
from random import *
class MyBallClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self,image_file,location,speed):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.image = pygame.image.load(image_file)
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.left,self.rect.top = location
self.speed = speed
def move(self):
self.rect = self.rect.move(self.speed)
if self.rect.left < 0 or self.rect.right > width:
self.speed[0] = - self.speed[0]
if self.rect.top < 0 or self.rect.bottom > height:
self.speed[1] = -self.speed[1]
def animate(group):
screen.fill([255,255,255])
for ball in group: #先移动所有球
ball.move()
for ball in group:
group.remove(ball)
if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(ball,group,False):
ball.speed[0] = -ball.speed[0]
ball.speed[1] = -ball.speed[1]
group.add(ball)
screen.blit(ball.image,ball.rect)
pygame.display.flip()
size = width,height = 640,480
screen =pygame.display.set_mode(size)
screen.fill([255,255,255])
img_file = "beach_ball.png"
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
group = pygame.sprite.Group()
for row in range (0,2):
for column in range (0,2):
location = [column *180 +10,row * 180 +10]
speed = [choice([-5,5]),choice([-5,5])]
ball = MyBallClass(img_file,location,speed)
group.add(ball)
running = True
while running:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False
frame_rate = clock.get_fps()#检查帧速率
print("frame rate = ",frame_rate)
animate(group)
clock.tick(10)
pygame.quit()
来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/220205/viewspace-2079302/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。
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