python读取raw数据文件_python读取raw binary图片并提取统计信息的实例

用python语言读取二进制图片文件，并提取非零数据统计信息（例如：max，min，skewness and kurtosis）

python新手，注释较少，欢迎指教

import struct

import math

import numpy

import scipy.stats

filename = input('enter file name')

f = open(filename, 'rb')

f.seek(0, 0)

c = 0

numOfZero = 0

s = 0

num = []

m = 0

while True:

temp = f.read(4)

if len(temp) == 0:

break

else:

c = c + 1

print(c)

print(numOfZero)

sum = 0

squSum = 0

min = 2000

max = 0

list = []

num = []

f.seek(0, 0)

for i in range(0, c):

a = f.read(4)

b = struct.unpack('

list.append(b[0])

if list[i] == 0:

numOfZero = numOfZero + 1

else:

num.append(b[0])

if list[i] > max:

max = list[i]

if list[i] < min and list[i] != 0:

min = list[i]

sum = sum + list[i]

stan_Dev = numpy.std(num)

median = numpy.median(num)

sk = scipy.stats.skew(num)

ku = scipy.stats.kurtosis(num)

print('numOfZero = ', numOfZero)

print('sum = ', sum)

print('meanValue = ',sum / (c - numOfZero))

print('maxValue = ', max)

print('minValue = ', min)

print('median = ', median)

print('stdev = ', stan_Dev)

print('skewness = ', sk)

print('kurtosis = ', ku)

f.close()

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