oracle10g静默升级,静默方式安装Oracle 10g数据库软件+升级patch+手工建库

通常我们安装Oracle数据库软件，都是用OUI图形界面来完成的，但有些Unix/Linux系统中并未安装图形系统，也就无法使用图形界面来安

通常我们安装Oracle数据库软件，都是用OUI图形界面来完成的，但有些Unix/Linux系统中并未安装图形系统，也就无法使用图形界面来安装Oracle的产品了，对于这种场景，就只能采用静默方式来安装了，Oracle提供了这种silent方式，主要是通过配置响应文件rsp来完成的。

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一、静默安装10.2.0.1数据库软件

--解压安装包

[oracle@prod u01]$ unzip 10201_database_linux32.zip

[oracle@prod u01]$ cd database/

[oracle@prod database]$ ll

total 28

drwxr-xr-x 9 oracle oinstall 4096 Jul 3 2005 doc

drwxr-xr-x 5 oracle oinstall 4096 Jul 3 2005 install

drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Jul 3 2005 response

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 1327 Jul 3 2005 runInstaller

drwxr-xr-x 9 oracle oinstall 4096 Jul 3 2005 stage

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 5213 Jul 3 2005 welcome.html

[oracle@prod database]$ cd response/

[oracle@prod response]$ ll

total 244

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 25278 Jul 3 2005 custom.rsp

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 44600 Jul 3 2005 dbca.rsp

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 8476 Jul 3 2005 emca.rsp

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 71113 Jul 3 2005 enterprise.rsp

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 5742 Jul 3 2005 netca.rsp

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall 71113 Jul 3 2005 standard.rsp

[oracle@prod response]$ vi enterprise.rsp

--修改相应文件enterprise.rsp内容

把以下几项参数的或替换成对应的值：

UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall

ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1

ORACLE_HOME_NAME=OraDb10g_Home1

ORACLE_HOSTNAME=prod

s_nameForDBAGrp=dba

n_configurationOption=3

# 1 - Create a Database

# 2 - Configure an ASM instance

# 3 - Install Software Only

--仅安装软件

s_ASMSYSPassword="oracle"

s_ASMSYSPasswordAgain="oracle"

n_dbType=1 --DBCA时才需要，，可以不配置

# 1 - General Purpose Starter Database

# 2 - Transaction Processing Starter Database

# 3 - Data Warehouse Starter Database

# 4 - Advanced Configuration

s_globalDBName=prod

s_dbSid=prod

s_dbRetChar="WE8ISO8859P1" -> s_dbRetChar="ZHS16GBK"

b_loadExampleSchemas=false -> b_loadExampleSchemas=true

n_dbStorageType=1 --DBCA才需要，可以不配置

# 1 - Place the data files on a file system

--采用本地文件系统路径

# 2 - Use Automatic Storage Management (ASM)

# 3 - Place the datafiles on raw partitions

--开始执行静默安装Oracle软件

[oracle@prod database]$ ./runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs -silent -responseFile /u01/database/response/enterprise.rsp

Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking installer requirements...

Checking operating system version: must be RedHat-3, SUSE-9, redhat-4, UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1 or asianux-2

Passed

All installer requirements met.

Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2014-08-29_02-39-21PM. Please wait ...[oracle@prod database]$ Oracle Universal Installer, Version 10.2.0.1.0 production

Copyright (C) 1999, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

You can find a log of this install session at:

/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2014-08-29_02-39-21PM.log

.................................................................................................... 100% Done.

Loading product Information

................................................................................................................... 100% Done.

Analyzing dependencies

.........................................................................

Starting execution of Prerequisites...

Total No of checks: 11

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