python计算字典平均分_如何计算字典中分配给键的值的平均值？

不确定所有代码都在做什么，但是使用defaultdict并将所有分数存储在一个列表中会更容易求和和平均，如果该键不存在，defaultdict将添加名称并追加，如果该键不存在，则只追加每个分数，它比使用dict.setdefault更有效：from collections import defaultdict

diction1 = defaultdict(list)

averages_dct = {}

student_average = {}

while choice == 'av': #

if schClass == '1': # not sure what this is supposed to do

schClass = open("scores1.txt", 'r')

with open("scores1.txt") as f:

for li in f: # just iterate over the file object

name, score = li.split(":") # split once and unpack

# append score cast as int to the list

diction1[name].append(int(score))

# now average scores for each using calling sum on lists of ints

for name,scores in diction1.items():

student_average = sum(scores) / len(scores)