java aes 中文,java實現AES加密(解決中文解密后亂碼問題,解決傳輸字符串后解密報錯的問題)...

packagecom.ailin.test;importjava.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;importjava.security.InvalidKeyException;importjava.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;importjava.security.SecureRandom;importjavax.crypto.BadPaddingException;importjavax.crypto.Cipher;importjavax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;importjavax.crypto.KeyGenerator;importjavax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;importjavax.crypto.SecretKey;importjavax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;public classAES {/*** 加密

*

*@paramcontent

* 需要加密的內容

*@parampassword

* 加密密碼

*@return

*/

public static byte[] encrypt(String content, String password) {try{

KeyGenerator kgen= KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");

kgen.init(128, newSecureRandom(password.getBytes()));

SecretKey secretKey=kgen.generateKey();byte[] enCodeFormat =secretKey.getEncoded();

SecretKeySpec key= new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");

Cipher cipher= Cipher.getInstance("AES");//創建密碼器

byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);//初始化

byte[] result =cipher.doFinal(byteContent);return result; //加密

} catch(NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(NoSuchPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(InvalidKeyException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IllegalBlockSizeException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(BadPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}return null;

}/*** 解密

*

*@paramcontent

* 待解密內容

*@parampassword

* 解密密鑰

*@return

*/

public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] content, String password) {try{

KeyGenerator kgen= KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");

kgen.init(128, newSecureRandom(password.getBytes()));

SecretKey secretKey=kgen.generateKey();byte[] enCodeFormat =secretKey.getEncoded();

SecretKeySpec key= new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");

Cipher cipher= Cipher.getInstance("AES");//創建密碼器

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);//初始化

byte[] result =cipher.doFinal(content);return result; //加密

} catch(NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(NoSuchPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(InvalidKeyException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IllegalBlockSizeException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(BadPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}return null;

}/*** 將二進制轉換成16進制

*

*@parambuf

*@return

*/

public static String parseByte2HexStr(bytebuf[]) {

StringBuffer sb= newStringBuffer();for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {

String hex= Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);if (hex.length() == 1) {

hex= '0' +hex;

}

sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());

}returnsb.toString();

}/*** 將16進制轉換為二進制

*

*@paramhexStr

*@return

*/

public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {if (hexStr.length() < 1)return null;byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length() / 2; i++) {int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);

result[i]= (byte) (high * 16 +low);

}returnresult;

}/*** 加密

*

*@paramcontent

* 需要加密的內容

*@parampassword

* 加密密碼

*@return

*/

public static byte[] encrypt2(String content, String password) {try{

SecretKeySpec key= new SecretKeySpec(password.getBytes(), "AES");

Cipher cipher= Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/NoPadding");byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);//初始化

byte[] result =cipher.doFinal(byteContent);return result; //加密

} catch(NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(NoSuchPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(InvalidKeyException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IllegalBlockSizeException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(BadPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}return null;

}public static void main(String[] args) throwsUnsupportedEncodingException {

String content= "我是shoneworn";

String password= "12345678";//加密

System.out.println("加密前:" +content);byte[] encode =encrypt(content, password);//傳輸過程,不轉成16進制的字符串,就等着程序崩潰掉吧

String code =parseByte2HexStr(encode);

System.out.println("密文字符串:" +code);byte[] decode =parseHexStr2Byte(code);//解密

byte[] decryptResult =decrypt(decode, password);

System.out.println("解密后:" + new String(decryptResult, "UTF-8")); //不轉碼會亂碼

}

}

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