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本人是matlab萌新一个,要做个gui,画出一个函数图像,设定五个滑动条能改变图像
代码:
function varargout = solar(varargin)
% SOLAR MATLAB code for solar.fig
% SOLAR, by itself, creates a new SOLAR or raises the existing
% singleton*.
%
% H = SOLAR returns the handle to a new SOLAR or the handle to
% the existing singleton*.
%
% SOLAR('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
% function named CALLBACK in SOLAR.M with the given input arguments.
%
% SOLAR('Property','Value',...) creates a new SOLAR or raises the
% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are
% applied to the GUI before solar_OpeningFcn gets called. An
% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
% stop. All inputs are passed to solar_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
% *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one
% instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES
% Edit the above text to modify the response to help solar
% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 10-May-2020 20:20:44
% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ...
'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ...
'gui_OpeningFcn', @solar_OpeningFcn, ...
'gui_OutputFcn', @solar_OutputFcn, ...
'gui_LayoutFcn', [] , ...
'gui_Callback', []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end
if nargout
[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
% --- Executes just before solar is made visible.
function solar_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin command line arguments to solar (see VARARGIN)
% Choose default command line output for solar
handles.output = hObject;
handles.x = 0;0.005;0.7;
x = handles.x;
m = handles.m;
il = handles.il;
i0 = handles.i0;
Rs = handles.Rs;
Rsh = handles.Rsh;
y = nt(x,m,il,i0,Rs,Rsh);
plot(handles.ivplot,x,y);
% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);
% UIWAIT makes solar wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);
end
% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = solar_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;
end
% --- Executes on slider movement.
function m_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to m (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'Value') returns position of slider
% get(hObject,'Min') and get(hObject,'Max') to determine range of
handles.m = get(hObject,'Value');
end
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function m_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to m (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: slider controls usually have a light gray background.
if isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor',[.9 .9 .9]);
end
end
% --- Executes on slider movement.
function Rs_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to Rs (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'Value') returns position of slider
% get(hObject,'Min') and get(hObject,'Max') to determine range of slider
handles.Rs = get(hObject,'Value');
end
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function Rs_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to Rs (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: slider controls usually have a light gray background.
if isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor',[.9 .9 .9]);
end
end
% --- Executes on slider movement.
function Rsh_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to Rsh (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'Value') returns position of slider
% get(hObject,'Min') and get(hObject,'Max') to determine range of slider
handles.Rsh = get(hObject,'Value');
end
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function Rsh_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to Rsh (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: slider controls usually have a light gray background.
if isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor',[.9 .9 .9]);
end
end
% --- Executes on slider movement.
function il_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to il (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'Value') returns position of slider
% get(hObject,'Min') and get(hObject,'Max') to determine range of slider
handles.il = get(hObject,'Value');
end
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function il_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to il (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: slider controls usually have a light gray background.
if isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor',[.9 .9 .9]);
end
end
% --- Executes on slider movement.
function i0_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to i0 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'Value') returns position of slider
% get(hObject,'Min') and get(hObject,'Max') to determine range of slider
handles.i0 = get(hObject,'Value');
end
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function i0_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to i0 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: slider controls usually have a light gray background.
if isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor',[.9 .9 .9]);
end
end
function ig=nt(V,m,il,i0,Rs,Rsh)
ig=5;
x=ig;%迭代初值
i=0;%迭代次数计算
while i<= 300%迭代次数
x0=ig-f(ig,V,m,il,i0,Rs,Rsh)/h(ig,V,m,i0,Rs,Rsh);%牛顿迭代格式
if abs(x0-ig)>0.001%收敛判断
ig=x0;
else
break
end
i=i+1;
end
end
function y=f(x,V,m,il,i0,Rs,Rsh)
y=il-i0*(exp(1.6e-19*(V+x*Rs)/(m*1.38e-23*300))-1)-(V+x*Rs)/Rsh;%原函数的表达式
end
function z=h(x,V,m,i0,Rs,Rsh)
z = -i0*1.6e-19*Rs/(m*1.38e-23*300)*exp(1.6e-19*(V+x*Rs)/(m*1.38e-23*300))-Rs/Rsh;%导函数的表达式
end