因此,我正在学习Python中的递归,并且我有一些代码可以找到用户输入的数字的阶乘。
def recursion(x):
if x == 1:
return 1
else:
return(x * recursion(x - 1))
num = int(input("Enter a non-negative integer:"))
if num >= 1:
print("The factorial of", num,"is", recursion(num))
此代码可以正常工作。也就是说,它将询问指定的问题,允许用户输入,并找到数字的阶乘。所以我想做的是将递归函数放在While循环中,以便程序在打印提交的数字的阶乘后,询问用户是否要输入另一个数字。
loop = 1
while loop == 1:
def recursion(x):
if x == 1:
return 1
else:
return(x * recursion(x - 1))
num = int(input("Enter a non-negative integer:"))
if num >= 1:
print("The factorial of", num,"is", recursion(num))
print()
answer = input(print("Would you like to find the factorial of another non-negative integer? Y/N:"))
if answer =="Y":
loop = 1
else:
loop = 0
我在这段代码中遇到的问题是,它将要求用户输入一个输入数字,找到阶乘,然后问"是否要查找另一个非负整数的阶乘?是/否:"问题,但是当我在IDLE中运行此代码时,上述问题后的行显示"无"。
Python 3.5.0 (v3.5.0:374f501f4567, Sep 13 2015, 02:27:37)
[MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
Type"copyright","credits" or"license()" for more information.
Enter a non-negative integer: 6
The factorial of 6 is 720
Would you like to find the factorial of another non-negative integer? Y/N:
NoneY
Enter a non-negative integer: 4
The factorial of 4 is 24
Would you like to find the factorial of another non-negative integer? Y/N:
NoneN
>>>
我浏览了Python文档(第4.6节),其中提到解释器通常禁止显示" None"。
为什么当我在IDLE中运行此代码时,在循环控制问题之后它是否显示" None"?
有没有办法忽略"无"而仍然使用print()?
请将函数recursion从while循环中移出。 无需一次又一次地在循环中重新定义它。
之所以看到None是因为您的input内部有一个print:
input(print("Would you like to find the factorial of another non-negative integer? Y/N:"))
删除print
input("Would you like to find the factorial of another non-negative integer? Y/N:")
做到了。 谢谢idjaw!
这行:
answer = input(print("Would you like to find the factorial of another non-negative integer? Y/N:"))
print返回None,因此您要将None输入到阶乘函数中,然后它给出None作为答案。
应该:
answer = input("Would you like to find the factorial of another non-negative integer? Y/N:")
谢谢戴尔! 该程序不再显示"无"。 现在,我只需要弄清楚如何在程序中进行一些错误检查,Itll就可以完成了。