C语言逆序字符串数组,【C语言】my_itoa实现 （字符数组，字符串逆序）

方法一：#include

int main()

{

int num = 123;

char buf[10];

int i = 0;

int j = 0;

printf("input a number\n");

scanf("%d",&num);

printf("num = %d\n",num);

/*num 123 to string "321"*/

do

{

buf[i] = num % 10 + '0'; //取出个位数字

i++;

num /= 10;

}while(num != 0);

buf[i] = '\0'; //字符串最后加上一个'\0'

/*string "321" to string "123"*/

for(j = 0;j < i/2;j++) //翻转字符串，利用了交换法则中间变量

{

char tmp;

tmp = buf[i-1-j];

buf[i-1-j] = buf[j];

buf[j] = tmp;

}

printf("buf = %s\n",buf); //最后输出字符串

return 0;

}

方法二：#include

void swap(char* a,char* b)

{

char tmp;

tmp = *b;

*b = *a;

*a = tmp;

}

#define SWAP(a,b)\

do{ \

char tmp;\

tmp = b;\

b = a;\

a = tmp;\

}while(0)

void reverse(char buf[],int i)

{

int j = 0;

for(j = 0;j < i/2;j++)

{

//swap(&buf[j],&buf[i-1-j]);

SWAP(buf[j],buf[i-1-j]);

}

}

void itoa(int num,char buf[])

{

int i = 0;

/*num 123 to string "321"*/

do

{

buf[i] = num % 10 + '0';

i++;

num /= 10;

}while(num != 0);

buf[i] = '\0';

reverse(buf,i);

return;

}

int main()

{

int num = 123;

char buf[10];

int i = 0;

int j = 0;

printf("input a number\n");

scanf("%d",&num);

printf("num = %d\n",num);

itoa(num,buf);

printf("buf = %s\n",buf);

return 0;

}