java序列化对象简单例子,对象序列化例子

Student类实现序列化接口

package xuliehua;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**

* Serializable 空接口 标识接口

*/

public class Student implements Serializable {

/**

* 版本号1L

*/

private static final long serialVersionUID = 8L;

private int id;

private String name;

private String gender;

private int age;

public Student() {

}

public Student(int id, String name, String gender, int age) {

this.id = id;

this.name = name;

this.gender = gender;

this.age = age;

}

public int getId() {

return id;

}

public void setId(int id) {

this.id = id;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getGender() {

return gender;

}

public void setGender(String gender) {

this.gender = gender;

}

public int getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(int age) {

this.age = age;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "[id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", gender=" + gender + ", age=" + age + "]";

}

}

TestObjectStream保存序列化的数据到文件student

package xuliehua;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

public class TestObjectStream {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

/**

* Student对象序列化输出保存到文件

* OOS--FOS文件输出流--f8

* */

Student s = new Student(4,"ant","FM",8);

ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("student"));

out.writeObject(s);

out.close();

System.out.println("保存完成");

}

}

运行结果

保存完成

观察文件内容

对象序列化文件

 �sr �xuliehua.Student � �I �ageI �idL �gendert �Ljava/lang/String;L �nameq ~ �xp �t �FMt �ant

Test2ObjectStream实现反序列化

package xuliehua;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

public class Test2ObjectStream {

/**

* 从f5文件读取反序列化数据

* 反序列化恢复学生对象

*

* OIS--FIS--f5

* @throws IOException

* @throws ClassNotFoundException

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {

ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("student"));

Student s = (Student)in.readObject();

System.out.println(s);

in.close();

}

}

运行结果

[id=4, name=ant, gender=FM, age=8]