python baseexception_无法捕获模拟异常，因为它不继承BaseException - python

我正在一个项目中，该项目涉及连接到远程服务器，等待响应，然后根据该响应执行操作。我们捕获了两个不同的异常，并且根据捕获的异常而表现不同。例如:

def myMethod(address, timeout=20):

try:

response = requests.head(address, timeout=timeout)

except requests.exceptions.Timeout:

# do something special

except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:

# do something special

except requests.exceptions.HTTPError:

# do something special

else:

if response.status_code != requests.codes.ok:

# do something special

return successfulConnection.SUCCESS

为了测试这一点，我们编写了如下测试

class TestMyMethod(unittest.TestCase):

def test_good_connection(self):

config = {

'head.return_value': type('MockResponse', (), {'status_code': requests.codes.ok}),

'codes.ok': requests.codes.ok

}

with mock.patch('path.to.my.package.requests', **config):

self.assertEqual(

mypackage.myMethod('some_address',

mypackage.successfulConnection.SUCCESS

)

def test_bad_connection(self):

config = {

'head.side_effect': requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,

'requests.exceptions.ConnectionError': requests.exceptions.Connec