oracle imp 12541,EXP-00056: ORACLE error 12514 encountered解决方法

[oracle@cj emp_imp]$ exp scott/tiger@cj01 tables=scott.dept, file='/db/ora11g/test/emp_imp/dept.dmp', log='/db/ora11g/test/emp_imp/dept.log';

Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Feb 26 21:41:22 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

EXP-00056: ORACLE error 12514 encountered

ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor

EXP-00000: Export terminated unsuccessfully

使用转义字符进行转换

[oracle@cj emp_imp]$exp scott/\"tiger@cj01\"tables=scott.dept, file='/db/ora11g/test/emp_imp/dept.dmp', log='/db/ora11g/test/emp_imp/dept.log';

Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Feb 26 21:44:18 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

EXP-00056: ORACLE error 1017 encountered

ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied

Username: scott

Password:

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

Export done in ZHS16GBK character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set

server uses WE8MSWIN1252 character set (possible charset conversion)

About to export specified tables via Conventional Path ...

. . exporting table                           DEPT          4 rows exported

EXP-00091: Exporting questionable statistics.

EXP-00091: Exporting questionable statistics.

Export terminated successfully with warnings.