linux java.util.zip.zipexception,Tomcat启动报错【java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad sign...

在 Tomcat 中启动 Maven 项目，发现报错【java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)】，具体如下

八月 18, 2016 6:02:01 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig processAnnotationsJar

严重: Unable to process Jar entry [org/apache/fop/render/xml/XMLRenderer.class] from Jar [jar:file:/D:/Servers/apache-tomcat-7.0.47-dare/wtpwebapps/dare/WEB-INF/lib/fop-0.94.jar!/] for annotations

java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)

at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)

at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(Unknown Source)

at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(Unknown Source)

at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(Unknown Source)

at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(Unknown Source)

at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(Unknown Source)

at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(Unknown Source)

at java.io.DataInputStream.readInt(Unknown Source)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassParser.readID(ClassParser.java:237)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassParser.parse(ClassParser.java:114)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsStream(ContextConfig.java:2134)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsJar(ContextConfig.java:2010)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsUrl(ContextConfig.java:1976)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotations(ContextConfig.java:1961)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1319)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:878)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:376)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5322)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

解决方法：在本地的 Maven 仓库中找到 fop-0.94.jar 并将其删除，然后在 Eclipse 中 ALT+F5 刷新项目，重新发布一下项目，重启 Tomcat OK，