【实例简介】
利用phpExcel实现Excel数据的导入导出
【实例截图】
【核心代码】
/** Error reporting */
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', TRUE);
ini_set('display_startup_errors', TRUE);
date_default_timezone_set('Europe/London');
define('EOL',(PHP_SAPI == 'cli') ? PHP_EOL : '
');
date_default_timezone_set('Europe/London');
/**
* PHPExcel
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 - 2015 PHPExcel
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
* @category PHPExcel
* @package PHPExcel
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2006 - 2015 PHPExcel (http://www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel)
* @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.txtLGPL
* @version ##VERSION##, ##DATE##
*/
/** PHPExcel */
require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/../Classes/PHPExcel.php';
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
$objWorksheet = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet();
$objWorksheet->fromArray(
array(
array('',2010,2011,2012),
array('Q1', 12, 15,21),
array('Q2', 56, 73,86),
array('Q3', 52, 61,69),
array('Q4', 30, 32,0),
)
);
//Set the Labels for each data series we want to plot
//Datatype
//Cell reference for data
//Format Code
//Number of datapoints in series
//Data values
//Data Marker
$dataSeriesLabels1 = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$C$1', NULL, 1),//2011
);
//Set the X-Axis Labels
//Datatype
//Cell reference for data
//Format Code
//Number of datapoints in series
//Data values
//Data Marker
$xAxisTickValues1 = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$A$2:$A$5', NULL, 4),//Q1 to Q4
);
//Set the Data values for each data series we want to plot
//Datatype
//Cell reference for data
//Format Code
//Number of datapoints in series
//Data values
//Data Marker
$dataSeriesValues1 = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$C$2:$C$5', NULL, 4),
);
//Build the dataseries
$series1 = new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries(
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::TYPE_PIECHART,// plotType
NULL, // plotGrouping (Pie charts don't have any grouping)
range(0, count($dataSeriesValues1)-1),// plotOrder
$dataSeriesLabels1,// plotLabel
$xAxisTickValues1,// plotCategory
$dataSeriesValues1// plotValues
);
//Set up a layout object for the Pie chart
$layout1 = new PHPExcel_Chart_Layout();
$layout1->setShowVal(TRUE);
$layout1->setShowPercent(TRUE);
//Set the series in the plot area
$plotArea1 = new PHPExcel_Chart_PlotArea($layout1, array($series1));
//Set the chart legend
$legend1 = new PHPExcel_Chart_Legend(PHPExcel_Chart_Legend::POSITION_RIGHT, NULL, false);
$title1 = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Test Pie Chart');
//Create the chart
$chart1 = new PHPExcel_Chart(
'chart1',// name
$title1,// title
$legend1,// legend
$plotArea1,// plotArea
true,// plotVisibleOnly
0,// displayBlanksAs
NULL,// xAxisLabel
NULL// yAxisLabel- Pie charts don't have a Y-Axis
);
//Set the position where the chart should appear in the worksheet
$chart1->setTopLeftPosition('A7');
$chart1->setBottomRightPosition('H20');
//Add the chart to the worksheet
$objWorksheet->addChart($chart1);
//Set the Labels for each data series we want to plot
//Datatype
//Cell reference for data
//Format Code
//Number of datapoints in series
//Data values
//Data Marker
$dataSeriesLabels2 = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$C$1', NULL, 1),//2011
);
//Set the X-Axis Labels
//Datatype
//Cell reference for data
//Format Code
//Number of datapoints in series
//Data values
//Data Marker
$xAxisTickValues2 = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$A$2:$A$5', NULL, 4),//Q1 to Q4
);
//Set the Data values for each data series we want to plot
//Datatype
//Cell reference for data
//Format Code
//Number of datapoints in series
//Data values
//Data Marker
$dataSeriesValues2 = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$C$2:$C$5', NULL, 4),
);
//Build the dataseries
$series2 = new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries(
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::TYPE_DONUTCHART,// plotType
NULL, // plotGrouping (Donut charts don't have any grouping)
range(0, count($dataSeriesValues2)-1),// plotOrder
$dataSeriesLabels2,// plotLabel
$xAxisTickValues2,// plotCategory
$dataSeriesValues2// plotValues
);
//Set up a layout object for the Pie chart
$layout2 = new PHPExcel_Chart_Layout();
$layout2->setShowVal(TRUE);
$layout2->setShowCatName(TRUE);
//Set the series in the plot area
$plotArea2 = new PHPExcel_Chart_PlotArea($layout2, array($series2));
$title2 = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Test Donut Chart');
//Create the chart
$chart2 = new PHPExcel_Chart(
'chart2',// name
$title2,// title
NULL,// legend
$plotArea2,// plotArea
true,// plotVisibleOnly
0,// displayBlanksAs
NULL,// xAxisLabel
NULL// yAxisLabel- Like Pie charts, Donut charts don't have a Y-Axis
);
//Set the position where the chart should appear in the worksheet
$chart2->setTopLeftPosition('I7');
$chart2->setBottomRightPosition('P20');
//Add the chart to the worksheet
$objWorksheet->addChart($chart2);
// Save Excel 2007 file
echo date('H:i:s') , " Write to Excel2007 format" , EOL;
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');
$objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE);
$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', __FILE__));
echo date('H:i:s') , " File written to " , str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', pathinfo(__FILE__, PATHINFO_BASENAME)) , EOL;
// Echo memory peak usage
echo date('H:i:s') , " Peak memory usage: " , (memory_get_peak_usage(true) / 1024 / 1024) , " MB" , EOL;
// Echo done
echo date('H:i:s') , " Done writing file" , EOL;
echo 'File has been created in ' , getcwd() , EOL;