I want to be able to use the JSch Java SSH library to connect to my EC2 instance. How do I use my .pem keypair from AWS with JSch? How do I deal with the UnknownHostKey error when attempting to connect?
解决方案
The groovy code will use the JSch library to connect to an EC2 instance, run the whoami and hostname commands, then print the results to the console:
@Grab(group='com.jcraft', module='jsch', version='0.1.49')
import com.jcraft.jsch.*
JSch jsch=new JSch();
jsch.addIdentity("/your path to your pem/gateway.pem");
jsch.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
//enter your own EC2 instance IP here
Session session=jsch.getSession("ec2-user", "54.xxx.xxx.xxx", 22);
session.connect();
//run stuff
String command = "whoami;hostname";
Channel channel = session.openChannel("exec");
channel.setCommand(command);
channel.setErrStream(System.err);
channel.connect();
InputStream input = channel.getInputStream();
//start reading the input from the executed commands on the shell
byte[] tmp = new byte[1024];
while (true) {
while (input.available() > 0) {
int i = input.read(tmp, 0, 1024);
if (i < 0) break;
print(new String(tmp, 0, i));
}
if (channel.isClosed()){
println("exit-status: " + channel.getExitStatus());
break;
}
sleep(1000);
}
channel.disconnect();
session.disconnect();