python聊天代码_实例：Python实现聊天室

废话不多说，直接上代码

服务端：

import socket

from threading import Thread

client_dict = {}

def brodcast(msg,nikename = ''):

for khd_socket in client_dict.values():

khd_socket.send(bytes(nikename.encode('gbk') + msg + b'\n'))

def chat(khd_socket:socket.socket):

try:

nikename = khd_socket.recv(1024).decode('gbk')

welcome = f'欢迎{nikename}加入聊天室\n'

client_dict[nikename] = khd_socket

brodcast(welcome.encode('gbk'))

while True:

try:

msg = khd_socket.recv(1024)

brodcast(msg,nikename + ':')

except:

khd_socket.close()

del client_dict[nikename]

brodcast(bytes(f'{nikename}离开聊天室\n','gbk'))

except:

print('客户端断开连接')

if __name__ == '__main__':

tcp = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)

tcp.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,socket.SO_REUSEADDR,True)

tcp.bind(("",9090))

print(f'服务器已开启，正在等待用户进入...')

tcp.listen(127)

while True:

try:

khd_socket, ip = tcp.accept()

print(f'{ip}建立连接')

khd_socket.send('欢迎加入聊天室，输入昵称开始聊天\n'.encode('gbk'))

khd_thread = Thread(target=chat,args=(khd_socket,))

khd_thread.daemon = True

khd_thread.start()

except:

print('客户端断开连接')

tcp.close()

客户端(GUI)：

import socket

from tkinter import Tk, Frame, Text, Button, END

from threading import Thread

windows = Tk()

windows.title('聊天室')

message_frame = Frame(width=480,height=300,bg='white')

text_frame = Frame(width=480,height=100)

send_frame = Frame(width=480,height=30)

tcp = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)

tcp.connect(('127.0.0.1',9090))

def get_msg():

while True:

try:

msg = tcp.recv(1024)

text_message.insert(END,msg.decode('gbk'))

except:

break

def send():

send_msg = text_text.get('0.0',END)

if send_msg.endswith('\n'):

send_msg = send_msg[:-1]

tcp.send(send_msg.encode('gbk'))

text_text.delete('0.0',END)

text_message = Text(message_frame)

text_text = Text(text_frame)

button_send = Button(send_frame,text='发送',command=send)

message_frame.grid(row=0,column=0,padx=3,pady=6)

text_frame.grid(row=1,column=0,padx=3,pady=6)

send_frame.grid(row=2,column=0)

message_frame.grid_propagate(0)

text_frame.grid_propagate(0)

send_frame.grid_propagate(0)

text_message.grid()

text_text.grid()

button_send.grid()

msg_thread = Thread(target=get_msg)

msg_thread.start()

windows.mainloop()