linux 监听无法启动,解决一个监听无法启动问题

最近重启了一次服务器，数据库实例启动后，发现监听无法启动，改了多次listener.ora,始终报下面的错误

[oracle@localhost admin]$ lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on

27-JUN-2015 07:02:52

Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle. All rights

reserved.

Starting /oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome/bin/tnslsnr: please

wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

System parameter file is

/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome/network/admin/listener.ora

Log messages written to

/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/LM01/listener/alert/log.xml

Error listening on:

(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PARTIAL=yes)(QUEUESIZE=1))

No longer listening on:

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=LM01)(PORT=1521)))

TNS-12557: TNS:protocol adapter not loadable

TNS-12560:

TNS:protocol adapter error

TNS-00527:

Protocol Adapter not loadable

网上查了一下，与/var/tmp/目录下的隐藏目录.oracle及其权限有关。

查了一下，发现没有这个目录，靠

[root@localhost /]$cd

/var/tmp

[root@localhost tmp]$ls -lhra

drwxr-xr-x

19 oracle dba 4.0K Aug 11

18:16 oracle

drwxr-xr-x 19

root root 4.0K

Aug 11 18:16 ..

drwxr-xr-x 3

root root 4.0K

Jan 4 11:02 .

创建该目录名修改属主

[root@localhost /]$mkdir /var/tmp/.oracle

[root@localhost /]$chown -R

oracle:dba /var/tmp/.oracle

[root@localhost /]$cd

/var/tmp

[root@localhost tmp]$ls -lhra

drwxr-xr-x

19 oracle dba 4.0K Aug 11

18:16 oracle

drwxr-xr-x

19 oracle dba

4.0K JUN 26 16:22 .oracle

drwxr-xr-x 19

root root 4.0K

Aug 11 18:16 ..

drwxr-xr-x 3

root root 4.0K

Jan 4 11:02 .

然后启动监听

[root@localhost tmp]$su - oracle

[oracle@localhost ~]$lsnrctl start

oracle@LM01 ~]$ lsnrctl

start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on

27-JUN-2015 07:02:52

Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle. All rights

reserved.

Starting /oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome/bin/tnslsnr: please

wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

System parameter file is

/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome/network/admin/listener.ora

Log messages written to

/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/LM01/listener/alert/log.xml

Listening on:

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=LM01)(PORT=1521)))

Listening on:

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

Connecting to

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=LM01)(PORT=1521)))

STATUS of the LISTENER

------------------------

Alias LISTENER

Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

Start

Date 27-JUN-2015 07:02:58

Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 10 sec

Trace

Level off

Security ON: Local OS Authentication

SNMP OFF

Listener Parameter File /oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome/network/admin/listener.ora

Listener Log

File /oracle/diag/tnslsnr/LM01/listener/alert/log.xml

Listening Endpoints Summary...

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=LM01)(PORT=1521)))

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

The listener supports no services

The command completed successfully