python求几何平均_R语言的几何平均数，调和平均数，平方平均数-CSDN博客

平方平均数最容易实现a

root.mean.square

几何平均数实现算法，要考虑到NA或负值geometry.mean

geo_mean

log_data

return(gm)

}

也可以用psych 包里的 geometric.mean

调和平均数harmonic.mean, 有两个包含有这个函数 lmomco和 psychlength(a)/sum(1/a)library(ggplot2)

library(reshape2)

# Function to calculate the harmonic mean

harmonicMean

if(!is.numeric(array)){

stop("Passed argument must be an array. Consider using sapply for data frames.")

}

if(any(array<0)){

stop("All values must be greater than zero.")

}

length (array) / sum(1 / array)

}

# Function to calculate the geometric mean

geometricMean

if(!is.numeric(array)){

stop("Passed argument must be an array. Consider using sapply for data frames.")

}

if(any(array<0)){

stop("All values must be greater than zero. If you are attempting to

apply this function to rates, convert to +1 format. For example,

5% becomes 1.05 and -20% becomes .8.")

}

prod(array)^(1/length(array))

}

# Function to capture the three means based on the sample

fetchMeans

#Passed data frame with n number of rows and 2 columns (values and obs)

arithmetic

harmonic

geometric

results

return(results)

}

##### Graphs #####

# Color Scheme

ealred

ealtan

eallighttan

ealdark

ealorange

ealgreen

ealblue

# Function that plots the three means for comparison, called below

plot.means

# First calculate the various means and then flatten to a data frame that

# can be plotted with ggplot2

results

results.melted

geom_hline(data=results.melted, aes(yintercept=Mean, color=Type), show_guide=TRUE, size=1) +

scale_color_manual(name="Type of Mean",

values=c(ealred, ealorange, ealblue),

breaks=c("arithmetic", "harmonic", "geometric"),

labels=c(paste("Arithmetic: ", round(results$arithmetic, digits=2)),

paste("Harmonic: ", round(results$harmonic, digits=2)),

paste("Geometric: ", round(results$geometric, digits=2)))) +

scale_x_discrete(breaks=NULL) +

labs(x="Observations", y=NULL) +

theme(panel.background=element_rect(fill=eallighttan))

return(g)

}

#### Comparison with Normally Distributed Sample ####

# First generate 'random' set of n numbers with mean of m. These will be normally

# distributed so you expect arithmetic mean, harmonic mean, and geometric

# mean to be fairly consistent.

sample

sample$obs

# Next plot the three means, compared with the sample population

# ggsave("test.png")

#### Comparison based on Sample with an Outlier

# Add a few outliers to distort the population

sample.outliers

sample.outliers[n-2, 1]

g.outlier

参考：

http://economistatlarge.com/r-guide/arithmetic-harmonic-geometric-means-r