python建站步骤_django建站基本步骤

1. 搭建整个框架

django-admin.py startproject lovesong

cd lovesong

python manage.py startapp userManagement

2. setting 文件设置 添加app 及静态文件路径

INSTALLED_APPS = [

'django.contrib.admin',

'django.contrib.auth',

'django.contrib.contenttypes',

'django.contrib.sessions',

'django.contrib.messages',

'django.contrib.staticfiles',

'userManagement',

]

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

SITE_ROOT=os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)),'..')

STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(SITE_ROOT,'static')

STATICFILES_DIRS = (

("css", os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT,'css')),

("js", os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT,'js')),

("images", os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT,'images')),

)

3. 根目录下建立静态文件夹static，内含文件夹js, css, images.

4. 在views.py上写上访问网页的代码

from django.shortcuts import render

# Create your views here.

def index(request):

return render(request, 'index.html',{'param':'HelloWorld!'})

5. 配置url

from django.conf.urls import url

from django.contrib import admin

from userManagement import views as userManagement_views

urlpatterns = [

url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),

url(r'^$', userManagement_views.index),

]

6. 在app下建一个文件夹templates, 在这个文件夹下新建一个index.html

Hello World

{% load staticfiles %}

{{param}}

7. 执行以下命令

python manage.py collectstatic

python manage.py migrate

python manage.py runserver