swift html 数据解析,详解Swift model 解析的两种方法

详解Swift model 解析的两种方法

1. 常规解析方法

//懒加载声明一个LJNewsModel为数据的数组

lazy var ljArray : [LJNewsModel] = [LJNewsModel]()

//MARK:-- 数据获取和解析

extension NewsViewController{

func requestNetData(){

/*

打印json数据

*/

LJDownLoadNetImage.request("GET", url: "http://c.m.163.com/nc/article/list/T1348647909107/0-20.html") { (data, respond, error) in

方法一：解析数据

let str = String(data:data!, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8)!

print(str)

let ljTempArray : NSArray = self.getDictionaryFromJSONString(jsonString: str).object(forKey: "T1348647909107") as! NSArray

for m in 0 ..< ljTempArray.count

{

let dict:NSDictionary = ljTempArray[m] as! NSDictionary

let model = LJNewsModel()

model.imageUrl = dict.object(forKey: "imgsrc") as! String

model.contentStr = dict.object(forKey: "title") as! String

let count :Int = (dict.object(forKey: "replyCount") != nil) ? dict.object(forKey: "replyCount") as! Int : 0

model.replyCount = "\(count)"

self.ljArray.add(model)

}

self.ljTablewView.reloadData()

}

}

func getDictionaryFromJSONString(jsonString:String) ->NSDictionary{

let jsonData:Data = jsonString.data(using: .utf8)!

let dict = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options: .mutableContainers)

if dict != nil {

return dict as! NSDictionary

}

return NSDictionary()

}

}

model

import Foundation

class LJNewsModel: NSObject {

//MARK:- 定义属性

var imgsrc: String = "" ///< store user's name, optional

var title: String = "" ///< store user's telephone number

var replyCount: Int = 0

//方法二的model

override init() {

super.init()

}

func setModel(_ imageUrl: String ,_ contentStr: String, _ replyCount:Int) {

self.imageUrl = imageUrl

self.contentStr = contentStr

self.replyCount = replyCount

}

}

2. 利用swift自有的函数进行解析-------推荐

//MARK:-- 数据获取和解析

extension NewsViewController{

func requestNetData(){

/*

打印json数据

*/

LJDownLoadNetImage.request("GET", url: "http://c.m.163.com/nc/article/list/T1348647909107/0-20.html") { (data, respond, error) in

//as? [[String :Any]] 转化为以字典为元素的数组

//as? [String :Any] 转化为字典

//1.方法一：解析数据 -- 推荐

let str = String(data:data!, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8)!

guard let allResulrDict = self.getDictionaryFromJSONString(jsonString:str) as? [String : Any] else {return}

guard let dataArray = allResulrDict["T1348647909107"] as? [[String :Any]] else {return}

//print(dataArray)

for dict in dataArray{

self.ljArray.append(LJNewsModel(dict))

}

self.ljTablewView.reloadData()

}

}

func getDictionaryFromJSONString(jsonString:String) ->NSDictionary{

let jsonData:Data = jsonString.data(using: .utf8)!

let dict = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options: .mutableContainers)

if dict != nil {

return dict as! NSDictionary

}

return NSDictionary()

}

}

import Foundation

class LJNewsModel: NSObject {

//MARK:- 定义属性

var imgsrc: String = "" ///< store user's name, optional

var title: String = "" ///< store user's telephone number

var replyCount: Int = 0

//方法一的model

//MARK:- 自定义构造函数

init(_ dict : [String: Any]){

super.init()

setValuesForKeys(dict)

}

override func setValue(_ value: Any?, forUndefinedKey key: String) {

}

}

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