centos7系统无法启动服务器,解决CentOS 7安装Zabbix 3.0 无法启动zabbix-server的问题

解决CentOS 7安装Zabbix 3.0 无法启动zabbix-server的问题

[root@localhost sbin]# service zabbix-server start

Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start zabbix-server.service

Job for zabbix-server.service failed. See 'systemctl status zabbix-server.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.

[root@localhost sbin]# journalctl -xn

-- Logs begin at Mon 2016-08-15 17:11:32 PDT, end at Mon 2016-08-15 19:34:58 PDT. --

Aug 15 19:34:48 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start Zabbix Server.

-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has failed

-- Defined-By: systemd

-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel

--

-- Unit zabbix-server.service has failed.

--

-- The result is failed.

Aug 15 19:34:48 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit zabbix-server.service entered failed state.

Aug 15 19:34:52 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Zabbix Server...

-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has begun with start-up

-- Defined-By: systemd

-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel

--

-- Unit zabbix-server.service has begun starting up.

Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: zabbix-server.service holdoff time over, scheduling restart.

Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopping Zabbix Server...

-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has begun shutting down

-- Defined-By: systemd

-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel

--

-- Unit zabbix-server.service has begun shutting down.

Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Zabbix Server...

-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has begun with start-up

-- Defined-By: systemd

-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel

--

-- Unit zabbix-server.service has begun starting up.

Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: zabbix-server.service: control process exited, code=killed status=11

Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start Zabbix Server.

-- Subject: Unit zabbix-server.service has failed

-- Defined-By: systemd

-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel

--

-- Unit zabbix-server.service has failed.

--

-- The result is failed.

Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit zabbix-server.service entered failed state.

Aug 15 19:34:58 localhost.localdomain kernel: zabbix_server[46512]: segfault at 18 ip 00007f78842b4bd0 sp 00007fff1995a818 error 4 in libpthread-2.17.so[7f78842ab000+16000]

1. 问题所在

zabbix_server[46512]: segfault at 18 ip 00007f78842b4bd0 sp 00007fff1995a818 error 4 in libpthread-2.17.so[7f78842ab000+16000]

2. 产生原因

Centos7 中 gnutls.x86_64 (gnutls.x86_64 3.3.8-14.el7_2 ) 版本过高，需要降级 3.1.18-8.el7(1.20)

3. 解决办法

2. 降级gnutls

rpm -Uvh --force gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm

备注：

如果遇到其他库依赖gnutls 3.3.8 卸载即可

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh --force gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm

warning: gnutls-3.1.18-8.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 192a7d7d: NOKEY

error: Failed dependencies:

gnutls(x86-64) = 3.3.8-12.el7 is needed by (installed) gnutls-dane-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64

gnutls(x86-64) = 3.3.8-12.el7 is needed by (installed) gnutls-utils-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y remove gnutls-dane-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64

3. 重启zabbix

systemctl restart zabbix-server.service

一些Zabbix相关教程集合：

ZABBIX 的详细介绍：请点这里

ZABBIX 的下载地址：请点这里