python实时获取动态token_python接口自动化： CAS系统验证，自动完成登录并获取token，遇到302请求重定向设置（requests模块 allow_redirects=False）...

1 importrequests2 importre3

4 classCrm_token(object):5 try:6 username=int(input("请输入登录手机号：\n"))7 password=input("请输入登录密码：\n")8 exceptException as error:9 print("登录信息输入错误，错误信息%s"%(error))10 def __init__(self):11 self.url_login_in='http://xxxx'

12 self.login_server='http://xxx/cas/eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.Imh0dHA6XC9cLzQ3LjEwNi4xNzguNDk6ODA4MlwvIg.8HSZHPyW7byY-MOVtFhdsiy_cpigL3RcStk9hGa8Su8'

13 self.return_url="http://xxxx/?return_url=xxx/"

14 def get_token(self,username=username,password=password):15 headers_check_login={"Content-Type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"}16 url_check_login='http://xxxx/Auth/checkLogin' #用户名密码验证接口

17 check_login_data='username=%d&password=%s'%(username,password)18 request_check_login=requests.post(url=url_check_login,headers=headers_check_login,data=check_login_data)19 response_login_message=request_check_login.json()20 #print(response_login_message)

21 if response_login_message['msg'] == '成功' and response_login_message['code']==200:22 print('begin---login---')23 try:24 session=requests.Session() #建立session会话

25 headers1={"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3493.3 Safari/537.36",26 "Referer":self.return_url,"Content-Type":'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}27 url_login_1=self.url_login_in+'/CAS_server/login?action=getlt&service=%s&callback=jQuery33105752563290575323_1551706407492&_=1551706407493'%(self.login_server)28 request1=session.request("GET",url=url_login_1,headers=headers1,data=None) #登录前动态参数获取url

29 response1=request1.text30 get_shouquan_str1=eval(re.search('{.*}',response1).group()) #匹配出字典内的内容并用eval方法将str转换为dict

31 get_lt=get_shouquan_str1['lt'] #提取授权参数1

32 get_execution=get_shouquan_str1['execution'] #提取授权参数2

33 cookies_login_1=request1.cookies.get_dict() #获取cookie：JSESSIONID

34 seesionId=cookies_login_1['JSESSIONID']35 requestSeesionId=str('JSESSIONID='+seesionId) #拼接为请求可用的cookie值

36 #print(requestSeesionId)

37 #print(get_lt)

38 #print(get_execution)

39 headers2={"Accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8",40 "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3493.3 Safari/537.36",41 "Content-Type":'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',"Cookie":requestSeesionId,"Referer":self.return_url}42 url_login_2=self.url_login_in+'/CAS_server/login?service=%s'%(self.login_server)43 #请求信息头必须传cookie，否则会一直返回登录页面

44 login_data='lt=%s&execution=%s&_eventId=submit&username=%s&password=%s&submit=登录'%(get_lt,get_execution,username,password)45 #login_data='lt=%s&execution=%s&_eventId=submit&username=%d&password=%s'%(get_lt,get_execution,username,password)

46 #登录body，将获取到对的两个动态参数也传进去

47 request2=session.post(url=url_login_2,headers=headers2,data=login_data.encode(),allow_redirects=False)48 #allow_redirects=False,禁止请求重定向：为了获取重定向url，requests模块默认请求重定向

49 #request2=session.post(url=url_login_2,headers=headers2,data=login_data.encode(),allow_redirects=True)

50 response2=request2.text51 responseHeaders2=request2.headers #获取reponse header

52 #print(response2)

53 #print(responseHeaders2)

54 url_chongdingxiang_st=responseHeaders2["location"] #获取重定向url

55 requests3=session.get(url=url_chongdingxiang_st,headers=headers2,data=None,allow_redirects=False)56 response3=requests3.text57 responseHeaders3=requests3.headers58 php_session_cookie=responseHeaders3['Set-Cookie'] #获取php_session

59 php_session_id=re.search("(\w*\W*\w*)",php_session_cookie).group() #用正则匹配出所需要的php_session_id

60 #print(php_session_id)

61 #print(responseHeaders3)

62 url_chongdingxiang_get_ticket=responseHeaders3['location']#获取重定向url

63 headers3={"Accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8",64 "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3493.3 Safari/537.36",65 "Content-Type":'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',"Set-Cookie":php_session_id,"Referer":self.return_url}66 requests4=session.get(url=url_chongdingxiang_get_ticket,headers=headers3,data=None,allow_redirects=False)67 response4=requests4.text68 responseHeaders4=requests4.headers69 #print(responseHeaders4)

70 url_chongdingxiang_ticket=responseHeaders4['location'] #获取重定向url

71 requests5=session.get(url=url_chongdingxiang_ticket,headers=headers3,data=None,allow_redirects=False)72 response5=requests5.text73 responseHeaders5=requests5.headers74 #print(responseHeaders5)

75 #print(response5)

76 ticket_data=re.search('(ticket.*)',url_chongdingxiang_ticket).group() #用正则匹配出ticket以及对应的value

77 headers4={"Accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8",78 "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3493.3 Safari/537.36",79 "Content-Type":'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',"Referer":url_chongdingxiang_ticket} #将headers来源地址更改为url_chongdingxiang_ticket

80 url_get_token='http://xxxx/Auth/login' #登录接口

81 requests_get_token=session.post(url=url_get_token,headers=headers3,data=ticket_data)82 reponse6=requests_get_token.json()83 crm_system_token=reponse6['data']['token']84 print('login---susscess---')85 print('当前登陆手机号为:%s,token为:\n%s'%(username,crm_system_token))86 returncrm_system_token87 exceptBaseException as error:88 print('登录错误，token获取失败，\n错误信息：%s'%(error))89 else:90 print(response_login_message)91

92

93 if __name__=="__main__":94 tk=Crm_token()95 tk.get_token()