hello#!/usr/bin/env python3# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-from pptx import Presentation
prs = Presentation()
title_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[0]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(title_slide_layout)
title = slide.shapes.title
subtitle = slide.placeholders[1]
title.text = "Hello, World!"subtitle.text = "python-pptx 可以轻松制作powerpoint!"prs.save('test.pptx')
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Bulletfrom pptx import Presentation
prs = Presentation()
bullet_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[1]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(bullet_slide_layout)
shapes = slide.shapes
title_shape = shapes.title
body_shape = shapes.placeholders[1]
title_shape.text = 'Adding a Bullet Slide'tf = body_shape.text_frame
tf.text = 'Find the bullet slide layout'p = tf.add_paragraph()
p.text = 'Use _TextFrame.text for first bullet'p.level = 1p = tf.add_paragraph()
p.text = 'Use _TextFrame.add_paragraph() for subsequent bullets'p.level = 2prs.save('test.pptx')
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并非所有shape都可以包含文本,但至少有段落。 _BaseShape.has_text_frame可用于确定shape是否可以包含文本,所有shape都是_BaseShape的子类 。当_BaseShape.has_text_frame为True 时,_BaseShape.text_frame.paragraphs[0]返回第一段。 可以使用text_frame.paragraphs[0].text设置文本。 _BaseShape.text和_TextFrame.text可以达到同样的效果。from pptx import Presentation
prs = Presentation()
bullet_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[1]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(bullet_slide_layout)
shapes = slide.shapes
title_shape = shapes.title
body_shape = shapes.placeholders[1]
title_shape.text = 'Adding a Bullet Slide'tf = body_shape.text_frame
tf.text = 'Find the bullet slide layout'p = tf.add_paragraph()
p.text = 'Use _TextFrame.text for first bullet'p.level = 1p = tf.add_paragraph()
p.text = 'Use _TextFrame.add_paragraph() for subsequent bullets'p.level = 2prs.save('test.pptx')
参考资料
字体from pptx import Presentationfrom pptx.util import Inches, Pt
prs = Presentation()
blank_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[6]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(blank_slide_layout)
left = top = width = height = Inches(1)
txBox = slide.shapes.add_textbox(left, top, width, height)
tf = txBox.text_frame
tf.text = "This is text inside a textbox"p = tf.add_paragraph()
p.text = "This is a second paragraph that's bold"p.font.bold = Truep = tf.add_paragraph()
p.text = "This is a third paragraph that's big"p.font.size = Pt(40)
prs.save('test.pptx')
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图片#!/usr/bin/env python3# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-from pptx import Presentationfrom pptx.util import Inches
img_path = 'test.jpg'prs = Presentation()
blank_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[6]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(blank_slide_layout)
left = top = Inches(1)
pic = slide.shapes.add_picture(img_path, left, top)
left = Inches(5)
height = Inches(5.5)
pic = slide.shapes.add_picture(img_path, left, top, height=height)
prs.save('test.pptx')
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Autoshape#!/usr/bin/env python3# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-from pptx import Presentationfrom pptx.enum.shapes import MSO_SHAPEfrom pptx.util import Inches
prs = Presentation()
title_only_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[5]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(title_only_slide_layout)
shapes = slide.shapes
shapes.title.text = 'Adding an AutoShape'left = Inches(0.93) # 0.93" centers this overall set of shapestop = Inches(3.0)
width = Inches(1.75)
height = Inches(1.0)
shape = shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.PENTAGON, left, top, width, height)
shape.text = 'Step 1'left = left + width - Inches(0.4)
width = Inches(2.0) # chevrons need more width for visual balancefor n in range(2, 6):
shape = shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.CHEVRON, left, top, width, height)
shape.text = 'Step %d' % n
left = left + width - Inches(0.4)
prs.save('test.pptx')
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表格#!/usr/bin/env python3# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-from pptx import Presentationfrom pptx.util import Inches
prs = Presentation()
title_only_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[5]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(title_only_slide_layout)
shapes = slide.shapes
shapes.title.text = 'Adding a Table'rows = cols = 2left = top = Inches(2.0)
width = Inches(6.0)
height = Inches(0.8)
table = shapes.add_table(rows, cols, left, top, width, height).table# set column widthstable.columns[0].width = Inches(2.0)
table.columns[1].width = Inches(4.0)# write column headingstable.cell(0, 0).text = 'Foo'table.cell(0, 1).text = 'Bar'# write body cellstable.cell(1, 0).text = 'Baz'table.cell(1, 1).text = 'Qux'prs.save('test.pptx')
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提取文本from pptx import Presentation
prs = Presentation(path_to_presentation)# text_runs will be populated with a list of strings,# one for each text run in presentationtext_runs = []for slide in prs.slides: for shape in slide.shapes: if not shape.has_text_frame: continue
for paragraph in shape.text_frame.paragraphs: for run in paragraph.runs:
text_runs.append(run.text)
作者:python作业AI毕业设计
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/23734d34d788
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