android开发判断版本,Android中判断当前API的版本号方法

Android中由于不同版本API会有一些变化，导致一些较早版本可能不支持新的方法，或者某些功能处理过程不太一样，需要判断当前版本然后进行适当的处理。

那么，如何判断当前API的版本号呢？

例如判断api版本号是否大于等于19：

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {...}

其中，Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT = 19

Build.VERSION.SDK_INT是什么：

public static final int SDK_INT = SystemProperties.getInt("ro.build.version.sdk", 0);

获取系统属性配置文件中“ro.build.version.sdk”的值，该值即为当前设备的系统版本号。

在Android源码 frameworks\base\core\java\android\os\Build.java 文件中的 Build.VERSION_CODES 类下包含对应各个版本的版本号信息。

以下是Android 7.0版本下的源码：

public static class VERSION_CODES {

/**

* Magic version number for a current development build, which has

* not yet turned into an official release.

*/

public static final int CUR_DEVELOPMENT = 10000;

/**

* October 2008: The original, first, version of Android. Yay!

*/

public static final int BASE = 1;

/**

* February 2009: First Android update, officially called 1.1.

*/

public static final int BASE_1_1 = 2;

/**

* May 2009: Android 1.5.

*/

public static final int CUPCAKE = 3;

/**

* September 2009: Android 1.6.

*/

public static final int DONUT = 4;

/**

* November 2009: Android 2.0

*/

public static final int ECLAIR = 5;

/**

* December 2009: Android 2.0.1

*/

public static final int ECLAIR_0_1 = 6;

/**

* January 2010: Android 2.1

*/

public static final int ECLAIR_MR1 = 7;

/**

* June 2010: Android 2.2

*/

public static final int FROYO = 8;

/**

* November 2010: Android 2.3

*/

public static final int GINGERBREAD = 9;

/**

* February 2011: Android 2.3.3.

*/

public static final int GINGERBREAD_MR1 = 10;

/**

* February 2011: Android 3.0.

*/

public static final int HONEYCOMB = 11;

/**

* May 2011: Android 3.1.

*/

public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR1 = 12;

/**

* June 2011: Android 3.2.

*/

public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR2 = 13;

/**

* October 2011: Android 4.0.

*/

public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH = 14;

/**

* December 2011: Android 4.0.3.

*/

public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1 = 15;

/**

* June 2012: Android 4.1.

*/

public static final int JELLY_BEAN = 16;

/**

* Android 4.2: Moar jelly beans!

*/

public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR1 = 17;

/**

* Android 4.3: Jelly Bean MR2, the revenge of the beans.

*/

public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR2 = 18;

/**

* Android 4.4: KitKat, another tasty treat.

*/

public static final int KITKAT = 19;

/**

* Android 4.4W: KitKat for watches, snacks on the run.

*/

public static final int KITKAT_WATCH = 20

public static final int L = 21;

/**

* Lollipop. A flat one with beautiful shadows. But still tasty. Android 5.0

*/

public static final int LOLLIPOP = 21;

/**

* Lollipop with an extra sugar coating on the outside! Android 5.1

*/

public static final int LOLLIPOP_MR1 = 22

/**

* M is for Marshmallow! Android 6.0

*/

public static final int M = 23;

/**

* N is for ¯\_(ツ)_/¯. Android 7.0

*/

public static final int N = 24;

}

以上这篇Android中判断当前API的版本号方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持找一找教程网。