我需要在BroadcastReceiver的子类中调用TTS服务.当我从OnInitListener实现该类时,它给出了运行时错误.
在BroadcastReceiver中是否有其他方式来实现TTS?
谢谢,
对不起代码:
public class TextApp extends BroadcastReceiver implements OnInitListener {
private TextToSpeech tts;
private String message = "Hello";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
tts = new TextToSpeech(context, this);
message = "Hello TTS";
}
@Override
public void onInit(int status) {
if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS)
{
tts.speak(message, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
}
}
最佳答案:
您的代码无效:
tts = new TextToSpeech(context, this);
BroadcastReceiver上的上下文是“受限上下文”.这意味着您无法在BroadcastReceiver中启动上下文服务.因为TTS是一项服务,所以它不会调用任何东西.
最佳解决方案是您通过调用服务的活动开始对BroadcastReceiver的另一个意图.
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
....
Intent speechIntent = new Intent();
speechIntent.setClass(context, ReadTheMessage.class);
speechIntent.putExtra("MESSAGE", message.getMessageBody().toString());
speechIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS);
context.startActivity(speechIntent);
....
}
然后在活动中使用附加参数调用TTS服务
public class ReadTheMessage extends Activity implements OnInitListener,OnUtteranceCompletedListener {
private TextToSpeech tts = null;
private String msg = "";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Intent startingIntent = this.getIntent();
msg = startingIntent.getStringExtra("MESSAGE");
tts = new TextToSpeech(this,this);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (tts!=null) {
tts.shutdown();
}
}
// OnInitListener impl
public void onInit(int status) {
tts.speak(msg, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
// OnUtteranceCompletedListener impl
public void onUtteranceCompleted(String utteranceId) {
tts.shutdown();
tts = null;
finish();
}
}
标签:android,text-to-speech
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190515/1109987.html